{"id":102697,"date":"2021-04-11T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-11T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/phu-phoi\/"},"modified":"2022-09-15T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-09-15T00:00:00","slug":"phu-phoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/ho-hap\/phu-phoi\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00e0n d\u1ecbch m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i) l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng do d\u01b0 th\u1eeba ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch trong ph\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng n\u00e0y t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00fai kh\u00ed trong ph\u1ed5i, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong. V\u1eady nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 do \u0111\u00e2u? Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Docosan<\/strong><\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u ngay sau \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"phu-ph\u1ed5i-la-gi\">Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u1ed5i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch d\u01b0 th\u1eeba. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong ph\u1ed5i v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e0nh ng\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 cao l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong. N\u1ebfu nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi nguy k\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vinmec-prod.s3.amazonaws.com\/images\/20191029_032542_131182_phu-phoi.max-1800x1800.jpg\" alt=\"phu phoi la gi\n\" width=\"641\" height=\"515\"\/><figcaption>H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh mo ph\u1ecfng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"nguyen-nhan-c\u1ee7a-phu-ph\u1ed5i\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y n\u00ean ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 2 d\u1ea1ng: ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tim m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"phu-ph\u1ed5i-do-cac-b\u1ec7nh-v\u1ec1-tim-m\u1ea1ch\">Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i do tim m\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 do t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c trong tim., \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng suy tim. Khi t\u00e2m th\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u01a1m \u0111\u1ee7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u m\u00e0 n\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ph\u1ed5i, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c trong tim s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean. \u00c1p su\u1ea5t t\u0103ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch qua th\u00e0nh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u00fai kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1ch b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y suy tim v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>B\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh<\/strong>: Theo th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch cung c\u1ea5p m\u00e1u cho c\u01a1 tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p do t\u00edch t\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o th\u00e0nh m\u1ea3ng. B\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00e2m th\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i y\u1ebfu. \u0110\u00f4i khi, c\u1ee5c m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u1edf m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb7n d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u1ee7a m\u00e1u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u01a1 tim c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111au tim. C\u01a1 tim b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01a1m t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>B\u1ec7nh c\u01a1 tim gi\u00e3n<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y n\u00ean nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho tim v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y, tim c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i b\u01a1m m\u1ea1nh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u0103ng l\u00ean. D\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c v\u1edbi c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p. Khi t\u00e2m th\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean n\u00f3, ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd tr\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/li><li><strong>B\u1ec7nh van tim<\/strong>: H\u1eb9p van \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c van tim hai l\u00e1 (h\u1eb9p) ho\u1eb7c van b\u1ecb r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u v\u00e0o tim. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn tim ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u0103ng l\u00ean. N\u1ebfu b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p.<\/li><li><strong>Cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p<\/strong>: T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>Suy th\u1eadn<\/strong>: Suy th\u1eadn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/strong>: B\u1ec7nh tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh huy\u1ebft s\u1eafc t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y suy tim v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c<\/strong>: Nh\u01b0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp tim c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"phu-ph\u1ed5i-khong-lien-quan-d\u1ebfn-cac-b\u1ec7nh-v\u1ec1-tim-m\u1ea1ch\">Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn tim m\u1ea1ch bao g\u1ed3m: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh<\/strong>: T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh x\u1ea3y ra khi ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ee9a nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u b\u1ecb vi\u00eam m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n x\u1ea3y ra c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ef1c k\u00ec n\u1eb7ng, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u00e1u, vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/li><li><strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u li\u1ec1u aspirin hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u01b0 heroine, cocaine c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>Thuy\u00ean t\u1eafc ph\u1ed5i<\/strong>: T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean di\u1ec5n ra khi c\u1ee5c m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng di chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ch\u00e2n l\u00ean ph\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>H\u00edt ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i s\u1ebd g\u00e2y k\u00edch th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1edf nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ebf nang, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch, g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i<\/li><li><strong>Do ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (kho\u1ea3ng 2400m so v\u1edbi m\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n), kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n.<\/li><li><strong>Su\u00fdt ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i<\/strong>: nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nguy k\u1ecbch nh\u01b0 su\u00fdt ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tr\u00e0n d\u1ecbch trong ph\u1ed5i, x\u1ea3y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u00e2m<\/strong>: Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n sau khi t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p tr\u00ean g\u00e2y ra \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u00e2m trong ph\u1ed5i, do n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1edf m\u1ea1nh b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn. <\/li><li><strong>T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh, ho\u1eb7c sau khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u00e3o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>H\u00edt ph\u1ea3i kh\u1ed1i thu\u1ed1c<\/strong>: Kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng m\u00e0ng  gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00fai kh\u00ed v\u00e0 mao m\u1ea1ch, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, g\u00e2y n\u00ean ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i do truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u<\/strong>: Vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n m\u00e1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch trong t\u00e2m th\u1ea5t tr\u00e1i, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i.<\/li><li><strong>Nhi\u1ec5m virus<\/strong>: Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i virus nh\u01b0 hantavirus hay virus s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cac-tri\u1ec7u-ch\u1ee9ng-phu-ph\u1ed5i-th\u01b0\u1eddng-g\u1eb7p\">C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n theo th\u1eddi gian. C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5 m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tri\u1ec7u-ch\u1ee9ng-c\u1ee7a-phu-ph\u1ed5i-c\u1ea5p\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf (kh\u00f3 th\u1edf) ho\u1eb7c th\u1edf g\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c khi n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng<\/li><li>C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c ngh\u1eb9t th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebft \u0111u\u1ed1i tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n khi n\u1eb1m xu\u1ed1ng<\/li><li>Ho t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1eddm, s\u1ee7i b\u1ecdt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhu\u1ed1m m\u00e1u<\/li><li>Th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8 ho\u1eb7c th\u1edf h\u1ed5n h\u1ec3n<\/li><li>Da l\u1ea1nh<\/li><li>Lo l\u1eafng, b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i<\/li><li>M\u00f4i b\u1ecb th\u00e2m<\/li><li>Nh\u1ecbp tim nhanh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u (\u0111\u00e1nh tr\u1ed1ng ng\u1ef1c)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tri\u1ec7u-ch\u1ee9ng-c\u1ee7a-phu-ph\u1ed5i-man-tinh\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i m\u00e3n t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8<\/li><li>Th\u1ee9c gi\u1ea5c v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam k\u00e8m theo ho ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ng\u1ed3i d\u1eady<\/li><li>Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng khi ch\u01a1i th\u1ec3 thao<\/li><li>T\u0103ng c\u00e2n nhanh ch\u00f3ng<\/li><li>S\u01b0ng \u1edf chi d\u01b0\u1edbi <\/li><li>M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tri\u1ec7u-ch\u1ee9ng-c\u1ee7a-phu-ph\u1ed5i-do-d\u1ed9-cao\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i do \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i do \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5c lo\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i kh\u00e1c. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i do \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u1ea5u \u0111i v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/li><li>Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf khi t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf khi ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i<\/li><li>Suy kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c<\/li><li>Ho khan, l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u<\/li><li>Sau \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ho c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eddm m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng, s\u1ee7i b\u1ecdt<\/li><li>Nh\u1ecbp tim \u0111\u1eadp r\u1ea5t nhanh (nh\u1ecbp tim nhanh)<\/li><li>C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y Y\u1ebfu \u0111u\u1ed1i<\/li><li>T\u1ee9c ng\u1ef1c<\/li><li>S\u1ed1t nh\u1eb9<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"di\u1ec1u-tr\u1ecb-phu-ph\u1ed5i-nh\u01b0-th\u1ebf-nao\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Cung c\u1ea5p Oxy lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p 100% oxy qua m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 oxy, \u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng m\u0169i ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Thu\u1ed1c l\u1ee3i ti\u1ec3u:<\/strong> C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c l\u1ee3i ti\u1ec3u, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 furosemide (Lasix), \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c do ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch d\u01b0 th\u1eeba trong tim v\u00e0 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/li><li><strong>Morphine (MS Contin, Oramorph, nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c):<\/strong> Ch\u1ea5t ma tu\u00fd n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c ti\u00eam qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m kh\u00f3 th\u1edf v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng. Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ee7i ro l\u1edbn khi\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <\/li><li><strong>Thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb huy\u1ebft \u00e1p:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho tim c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 l\u00e0 nitroglycerin (Nitromist, Nitrostat, nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c) v\u00e0 nitroprusside (Nitropress).<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Ch\u00fa \u00fd: nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u00ean ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tham kh\u1ea3o, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"k\u1ebft-lu\u1eadn\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ec7nh s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e1c s\u0129 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"block-250f86ef-93f4-48e4-a553-863474314bc7\"><li>Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129, B\u00e1c s\u0129 L\u00ea Kh\u1eafc B\u1ea3o, 20 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, 22 Ng\u00f4 Quy\u1ec1n, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 5, Qu\u1eadn 10, H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<iframe width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 330px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/widget\/doctor-info\/431?book=1&amp;utm_source=embed-widget\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"block-250f86ef-93f4-48e4-a553-863474314bc7\"><li>Th\u1ea1c s\u0129, B\u00e1c s\u0129 Ho\u00e0ng Ch\u00e2n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, 15 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, 3 \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng S\u1ed1 17A, B\u00ecnh Tr\u1ecb \u0110\u00f4ng B, B\u00ecnh T\u00e2n, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<iframe width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 330px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/widget\/doctor-info\/525?book=1&amp;utm_source=embed-widget\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\" id=\"block-250f86ef-93f4-48e4-a553-863474314bc7\"><li>B\u00e1c s\u0129 Chuy\u00ean khoa II L\u00ea H\u1ed3ng Anh, h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m , 476b Nguy\u1ec5n Tri Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 9, Qu\u1eadn 10, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<iframe width=\"100%\" style=\"height: 330px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/widget\/doctor-info\/460?book=1&amp;utm_source=embed-widget\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Docosan Team khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/pulmonary-edema\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20377009#:~:text=Pulmonary%20edema%20is%20a%20condition,heart%20problems%20cause%20pulmonary%20edema.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Mayoclinic.org<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/pulmonary-edema\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Healthline.com<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i (hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u00e0n d\u1ecbch m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i) l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng do d\u01b0 th\u1eeba ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch trong ph\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng n\u00e0y t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong nhi\u1ec1u t\u00fai kh\u00ed trong ph\u1ed5i, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong. V\u1eady nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":85536,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-102697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ho-hap"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/phu-phoi-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/phu-phoi-600x600.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102697"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102697\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}