{"id":102699,"date":"2021-04-11T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-11T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/vang-da-o-tre-so-sinh\/"},"modified":"2022-09-15T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-09-15T00:00:00","slug":"vang-da-o-tre-so-sinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/nhi\/vang-da-o-tre-so-sinh\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh – Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 ba m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh l\u00fd h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb em s\u1ebd b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t sau kho\u1ea3ng 2 – 3 tu\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng da n\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 k\u00e9o theo c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 sau. Ba m\u1eb9 c\u1ea7n s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t. C\u00f9ng Docosan<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kho\u1ea3ng 25 – 30% tr\u1ebb sinh \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u1ebb sinh thi\u1ebfu th\u00e1ng. Chi\u1ebfm ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn con tr\u1ebb m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eb9, hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0ng da sinh l\u00fd. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m sau 1 – 2 ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ebft h\u1eb3n sau kho\u1ea3ng 1 tu\u1ea7n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c, n\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng da l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd th\u00ec da b\u00e9 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng s\u1edbm (24 gi\u1edd sau sinh). B\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"v\u00e0ng
V\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sinh l\u00fd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do sinh l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd. M\u1ed7i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da s\u1ebd b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0ng da sinh l\u00fd \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0ng da sinh l\u00fd \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ee7a hai hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

  • S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bilirubin t\u0103ng cao<\/strong> do s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh. \u1ede tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh, s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u x\u1ea3y ra do c\u00e1c h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1eeb h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a thai nhi sang h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf.<\/li>
  • Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a gan th\u1ea5p:<\/strong> Trong th\u1eddi gian mang thai, gan c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 s\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf bilirubin cho thai nhi. Sau khi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi, ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian gan c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 bilirubin s\u1ebd t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 v\u00e0 g\u00e2y v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    \"v\u00e0ng
    Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh l\u00e0 do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t bilirubin t\u0103ng cao<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    V\u00e0ng da b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    V\u00e0ng da b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh x\u1ea3y ra khi k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p 2 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf tr\u00ean v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ngu c\u01a1 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    • Ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c: <\/strong>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc v\u00e0ng da b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd cao h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c kh\u00e1c.<\/li>
    • Gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh:<\/strong> B\u00e9 trai c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc v\u00e0ng da b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd cao h\u01a1n b\u00e9 g\u00e1i.<\/li>
    • Di truy\u1ec1n:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 anh ch\u1ecb ru\u1ed9t t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da s\u01a1 sinh th\u00ec c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao h\u01a1n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u t\u00e1n huy\u1ebft, thi\u1ebfu men G-6-PD, tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd.<\/li>
    • Dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i con b\u1eb1ng s\u1eefa m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0ng da, nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0ng da g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh b\u00fa s\u1eefa m\u1eb9. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 do m\u1eb9 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ee7 cho con b\u00fa, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u00e9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 khi\u1ebfn n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 bilirubin trong m\u00e1u t\u0103ng l\u00ean, gia t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 con b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da. Tr\u1ebb b\u00fa s\u1eefa c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eefa.<\/li>
    • Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9:<\/strong> Tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh cao h\u01a1n. B\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00f3m m\u00e1u m\u1eb9 con (ABO, Rh) c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y v\u00e0ng da b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/li>
    • C\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 tu\u1ed5i thai:<\/strong> T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh cao h\u01a1n \u1edf tr\u1ebb sinh non v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n.<\/li>
    • Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng b\u1ea9m sinh: <\/strong>Trong l\u00fac mang thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec5m k\u00ed sinh tr\u00f9ng Toxoplasma t\u1eeb m\u00e8o nh\u00e0, giang mai, vi\u00eam gan, HIV, virus herpes, rubella,…<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng da<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y th\u1ee9 hai ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9 ba sau khi b\u00e9 ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi. V\u00f9ng chuy\u1ec3n sang v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 tr\u00e1n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0ng da d\u1ea7n lan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u1ee9 chi. Song, s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a v\u00e0ng da theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i (t\u1ee9 chi tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u1eb7t).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 g\u00e2y co gi\u1eadt l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y v\u00e0ng da \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n li b\u00ec, kh\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c b\u00fa k\u00e9m, b\u1ecf b\u00fa, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \"v\u00e0ng
      D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0ng da \u1edf con tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb ngay khi ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

      V\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      Kh\u00f4ng ri\u00eang g\u00ec b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng da m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m. Ri\u00eang tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      • Ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n: <\/strong>Khi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u01a1 quan ch\u1eadm ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n so v\u1edbi con tr\u1ebb kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/li>
      • B\u1ec7nh n\u00e3o t\u0103ng bilirubin c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh:<\/strong> Bilirubin r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o. V\u00e0ng da n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec l\u01b0\u1ee3ng bilirubin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i k\u1ecbp s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o trong n\u00e3o v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>
      • V\u00e0ng da nh\u00e2n:<\/strong> Khi bilirubin v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cho ph\u00e9p, gan kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i k\u1ecbp, th\u00ec bilirubin th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o n\u00e3o d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0ng da nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \"v\u00e0ng
        Ba m\u1eb9 s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb t\u00ecm g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng da<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y con tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh g\u1eb7p bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, ba m\u1eb9 h\u00e3y ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb g\u1eb7p b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u1eeb ngay khi tr\u1ebb xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        • V\u00e0ng da xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm tr\u01b0\u1edbc 24 gi\u1edd tu\u1ed5i<\/li>
        • M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0ng da c\u00e0ng l\u00fac c\u00e0ng r\u00f5, v\u00e0ng to\u00e0n th\u00e2n<\/li>
        • T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0ng da t\u0103ng nhanh<\/li>
        • V\u00e0ng da k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean 1 tu\u1ea7n (tr\u1ebb sinh \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00e1ng) hay tr\u00ean 2 tu\u1ea7n (v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebb non)<\/li>
        • V\u00e0ng da c\u00f3 k\u00e8m v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0: \u0111i ti\u00eau ph\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng ph\u1ea5n, n\u00f4n, b\u00fa k\u00e9m, b\u1ee5ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u01a1n ng\u01b0ng th\u1edf, nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf nhanh, nh\u1ecbp tim ch\u1eadm, h\u1ea1 th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec7t, s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n, xanh t\u00e1i, ban xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, ng\u1ee7 li b\u00ec, g\u1ed3ng c\u1ee9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, co gi\u1eadt, h\u00f4n m\u00ea,…<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nghi ng\u1edd v\u00e0ng da b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, trong v\u00f2ng 7 ng\u00e0y sau sinh<\/strong>, n\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          Sau khi h\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh s\u1eed v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0ng da c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh, ti\u1ec1n c\u0103n c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd th\u0103m kh\u00e1m t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          • \u0110o bilirubin qua da.<\/li>
          • X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 bilirubin to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n, bilirubin kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean h\u1ee3p trong huy\u1ebft thanh, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m Coombs, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan,…<\/li>
          • C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m t\u00ecm nhi\u1ec5m vi-r\u00fat ho\u1eb7c k\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh gan l\u00e1ch to, ch\u1ea5m xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh gan \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y v\u00e0ng da kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/li>
          • X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u.<\/li>
          • Ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tuy\u1ebfn gi\u00e1p.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
            \"v\u00e0ng
            X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Thu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng bilirubin \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh. Thay v\u00ec d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c, c\u00e1c li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p sau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u00ean gia c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e8n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Chi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e8n hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 quang tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00f9m tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c bilirubin \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, ba m\u1eb9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00e1m ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 quy m\u00f4 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \"v\u00e0ng
            Quang tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            Thay m\u00e1u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Thay m\u00e1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng, ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n mu\u1ed9n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh thay m\u00e1u, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u nh\u1ecf t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi hi\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng m\u00e1u, gi\u00fap thay th\u1ebf t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u00e1u b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 bilirubin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            B\u1ed5 sinh n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a bilirubin v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y trong m\u00e1u, tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ed5 sung n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00fa ho\u1eb7c truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            • Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed1t khi mang thai, kh\u00e1m thai \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 theo l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh sinh non, sinh nh\u1eb9 c\u00e2n, qu\u00e1 c\u00e2n.<\/li>
            • Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd trong thai k\u1ef3, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u00e1nh l\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng t\u1eeb m\u1eb9 sang con.<\/li>
            • Cho tr\u1ebb b\u00fa s\u1eefa non ngay sau sinh v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u1ea5m tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 th\u00e2n nhi\u1ec7t, h\u1ea1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111i ph\u00e2n su s\u1edbm ngay sau sinh.<\/li>
            • Ph\u00f2ng tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng theo d\u00f5i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc da c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/li>
            • N\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh m\u1eb9 n\u00ean \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cho con kh\u00e1m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb sinh non, tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 nhi uy t\u00edn.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n
              \"v\u00e0ng
              M\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u h\u00e3y ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u mang thai<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

              T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0ng da \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
              • B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf City<\/strong> – B\u00ecnh T\u00e2n, TPHCM<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n