{"id":102956,"date":"2021-07-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-25T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/chung-nghien\/"},"modified":"2023-10-04T11:41:25","modified_gmt":"2023-10-04T04:41:25","slug":"chung-nghien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tam-ly\/chung-nghien\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nghi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi gen v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, nghi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh vi, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u1edd b\u1ea1c, ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eebng nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c nghi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tranh c\u00e3i v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn trong C\u1ea9m nang ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n (DSM-5) &#8211; c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c nhau, ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 thu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/nghien-ngap-min.jpg\" alt=\"nghien ngap\" class=\"wp-image-13532\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Nghi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef nghi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c. C\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c DSM-5 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn r\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn caffeine.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n sa.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn opioid.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c an th\u1ea7n, thu\u1ed1c ng\u1ee7, ho\u1eb7c lo \u00e2u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nghi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">DSM-5 c\u0169ng c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn hai lo\u1ea1i nghi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Nghi\u1ec7n c\u1edd b\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u01a1i game tr\u00ean Internet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec7u nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n \u201cth\u1ef1c s\u1ef1\u201d hay kh\u00f4ng. Nghi\u1ec7n mua s\u1eafm, nghi\u1ec7n sex, t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi nh\u01b0ng DSM-5 kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng, s\u1ef1 th\u00e8m \u0103n v\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 ngh\u1ec9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng, ngh\u0129 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u00e1m \u1ea3nh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ea5t h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 t\u1eebng y\u00eau th\u00edch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh vi l\u00ean tr\u00ean c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng bao g\u1ed3m gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n cai nghi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 nghi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecd \u0111ang g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh dung n\u1ea1p v\u00e0 cai nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Dung n\u1ea1p<\/strong> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c, c\u1ea7n nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1ed1c h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cai nghi\u1ec7n thu\u1ed1c<\/strong> x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o thu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p hai v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra c\u00f9ng nhau. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a nghi\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch, kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecb l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nghi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>R\u01b0\u1ee3u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cocaine.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thu\u1ed1c h\u00edt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea7n sa.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>MDMA.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Methamphetamine.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Opioid5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thu\u1ed1c theo toa.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Steroid.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 \/ nicotin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/nghien-thuoc-la-min.jpg\" alt=\"nghien thuoc la\" class=\"wp-image-13537\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c cai nghi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf n\u00ean nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, th\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ra ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>N\u00e3o b\u1ed9: Nghi\u1ec7n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong m\u1ea1ch d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kho\u00e1i c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh: Nguy c\u01a1 t\u0103ng l\u00ean n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Di truy\u1ec1n: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng di truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng: Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y nghi\u1ec7n, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, thi\u1ebfu h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng k\u00e9m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng: C\u00e0ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch th\u00ec c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nghi\u1ec7n sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch ch\u1ec9 1 l\u1ea7n, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1eed vong do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 li\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u00e2m l\u00fd:<\/strong> Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh vi (CBT) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c ki\u1ec3u suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u1ec7n. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thu\u1ed1c:<\/strong> Bao g\u1ed3m thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u00e8m mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0 cai nghi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nh\u01b0 lo \u00e2u ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n: <\/strong>Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh cai nghi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nh\u00f3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3:<\/strong> C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e2m l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f9ng tham v\u1ea5n y khoa t\u1eeb B\u00e1c s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n B\u1ea3o Ng\u1ecdc.&nbsp;B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t tham kh\u1ea3o v\u00e0 Docosan khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a aria-label=\"What Is Addiction? (opens in a new tab)\" class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.verywellmind.com\/addiction-4157312\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">What Is Addiction?<\/a> &#8211; verywellmind<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nghi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 m\u00e3n t\u00ednh, ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi gen v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch ho\u1eb7c li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, nghi\u1ec7n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":86735,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[622,623],"class_list":["post-102956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tam-ly","tag-hanh-vi","tag-nghien"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/nghien-ngap-min-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/nghien-ngap-min-600x509.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102956"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102956\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/86735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}