{"id":103066,"date":"2021-07-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-07T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/dau-mat-hot\/"},"modified":"2026-03-01T11:34:17","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T04:34:17","slug":"dau-mat-hot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/mat\/dau-mat-hot\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ta kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ebf th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, s\u1ed1 ca nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec7 sinh k\u00e9m, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Docosan<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0110au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0110au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t<\/strong> (trachoma) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng t\u1ea1i m\u1eaft g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi ch\u1ee7ng vi khu\u1ea9n Chlamydia trachomatis<\/strong>. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 s\u1eb9o, m\u1edd th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n<\/strong>. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1edf 44 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9 l\u00f2a<\/a> cho h\u01a1n 1,9 tri\u1ec7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2020 cho th\u1ea5y 137 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong v\u00f9ng l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb m\u00f9 m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0110au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd vi\u00eam m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh t\u1ea1i k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y lan v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn nhanh ch\u00f3ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u1ec7nh l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i c\u00e1c h\u1ed9t \u1edf m\u1eaft, sau \u0111\u00f3 v\u1ee1 ra t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh s\u1eb9o, khi\u1ebfn cho s\u1ee5n mi ng\u1eafn l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00f4ng qu\u1eb7m. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi th\u00ec l\u00f4ng qu\u1eb7m s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u00e9t, th\u1ee7ng gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c, vi\u00eam n\u1ed9i nh\u00e3n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\u0111au\r\n
H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 Chlamydia trachomatis<\/strong>, ngo\u00e0i g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7ng vi khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y c\u00f2n g\u00e2y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c \u1edf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u v\u00e0 sinh d\u1ee5c. Trong s\u1ed1 15 type huy\u1ebft thanh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c type sau \u0111\u00e2y g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 A, B, Ba v\u00e0 C.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

V\u1eady c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 l\u00e2y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? B\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y lan v\u00e0 l\u00e2y lan qua nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p l\u00e0 do ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi (tay, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, gi\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ec7m) v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c con ru\u1ed3i khi ch\u00fang ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft t\u1eeb m\u1eaft<\/a> ho\u1eb7c m\u0169i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u00e2y n\u00ean nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn l\u00f4ng mi b\u1ecb k\u00e9o v\u00e0o, g\u00e2y \u0111au kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\"\u0111au\r\n
Vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft h\u1ed9t l\u00e0 Chlamydia trachomatis<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n