{"id":103172,"date":"2021-07-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-10T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/suy-than-cap\/"},"modified":"2023-05-23T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-23T00:00:00","slug":"suy-than-cap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tiet-nieu\/suy-than-cap\/","title":{"rendered":"Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p: nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft th\u00eam v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u00e0nh cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ec7nh suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p (hay t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p) x\u1ea3y ra khi th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u1ecdc c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t trong m\u00e1u trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1eeb v\u00e0i gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y. Khi \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c trong m\u00e1u t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng c\u1ea7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1eed tr\u00ed r\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1ec1n t\u1ed1t, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cao ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Benh-nhan-nang.jpg\" alt=\"benh suy than cap\" class=\"wp-image-16768\" width=\"796\" height=\"530\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><meta charset=\"utf-8\">\u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng c\u1ea7n ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u00edch c\u1ef1c. Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 x\u1eed tr\u00ed r\u1ea5t t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129.&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Xem th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tiet-nieu\/than-duong-hu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Th\u1eadn d\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00ec r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ho\u1ea1i t\u1eed \u1ed1ng th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u1eadn b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00ec ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u \u0111i qua th\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng g\u00e2y gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u qua th\u1eadn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Huy\u1ebft \u00e1p th\u1ea5p<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ecfng n\u1eb7ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eb7ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft n\u1eb7ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1ed1c nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh huy\u1ebft kh\u1ed1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u th\u1eadn, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ur\u00ea huy\u1ebft t\u00e1n huy\u1ebft<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p \u00e1c t\u00ednh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ban xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ec3u c\u1ea7u t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng do truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng b\u00ec<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u00e1u hay vi\u00eam \u0111\u00e0i b\u1ec3 th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p do nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u00f4i khi suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m khi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9, th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110i ti\u1ec3u \u00edt, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u v\u1eabn b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, g\u00e2y s\u01b0ng ph\u00f9 tay, ch\u00e2n, m\u1eaft c\u00e1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u00fa l\u1eabn<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Y\u1ebfu c\u01a1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nh\u1ecbp tim b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110au ng\u1ef1c hay n\u1eb7ng ng\u1ef1c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Co gi\u1eadt, h\u00f4n m\u00ea trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/phu-chan-suy-than-cap.jpg\" alt=\"b\u1ec7nh suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p\" class=\"wp-image-21775\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ph\u00f9 ch\u00e2n l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 trong b\u1ec7nh suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can thi\u1ec7p k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i d\u1ecbch trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3: <\/strong>nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o ph\u1ed5i, g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf v\u00e0 suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110au ng\u1ef1c: <\/strong>do d\u1ecbch tr\u00e0n v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 m\u1ea1c bao quanh tim (ngo\u1ea1i t\u00e2m m\u1ea1c) v\u00e0 g\u00e2y vi\u00eam.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Y\u1ebfu c\u01a1: <\/strong>t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i do suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p l\u00e0m cho c\u01a1 y\u1ebfu \u0111i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c: <\/strong>\u0111\u00f4i khi suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadn v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n, hay b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn (l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o) ho\u1eb7c gh\u00e9p th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng: <\/strong>c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n trong m\u00e1u v\u00e0 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c cho c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u1eed vong: <\/strong>nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p:\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>B\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tu\u1ed5i cao<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ea5t m\u00e1u<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Suy th\u1eadn \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh g\u1ed3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y hay nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nghi ng\u1edd, c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 b\u1ec7nh \u00e1n trong qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd th\u0103m kh\u00e1m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00f9, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o (t\u00ecm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u1eb7ng), d\u00f9ng \u1ed1ng nghe \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00e1m ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 tim. T\u00f9y v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n nghi ng\u1edd m\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m th\u00eam nh\u1eefng x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Theo d\u00f5i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u: n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 creatinin, ur\u00ea, kali, natri, protein, albumin<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh (eGFR)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh h\u1ecdc: si\u00eau \u00e2m, x-quang, CT scan, MRI<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ph\u00e2n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Theo KDIGO 2012, d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 creatinin huy\u1ebft thanh ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u, suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m ba giai \u0111o\u1ea1n: 1, 2 v\u00e0 3. Trong \u0111\u00f3 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u. C\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 th\u00edch h\u1ee3p khi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a v\u00e0 nh\u00f3m nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00edch l\u0169y th\u00eam trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 trong khi th\u1eadn ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n v\u00ec m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe kh\u00e1c. Th\u1eddi gian n\u1eb1m vi\u1ec7n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a th\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n gi\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t v\u00e0 \u00edt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1m, mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 kali \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Kh\u00e1ng sinh: \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thu\u1ed1c l\u1ee3i ti\u1ec3u: gi\u00fap th\u1eadn th\u1ea3i tr\u1eeb b\u1edbt d\u1ecbch trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Canxi v\u00e0 insulin: gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u0103ng kali m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c nguy hi\u1ec3m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">L\u1ecdc m\u00e1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u1eb7ng, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c t\u0103ng cao trong m\u00e1u, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (hay ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn) t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3i b\u1edbt ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a th\u1eadn cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1eadn ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu th\u1eadn b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p (nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i), qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u ph\u1ea3i di\u1ec5n ra d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/bac-si\/trang-vo-anh-vinh-797?c=444\" class=\"rank-math-link\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/bac-si\/nguyen-thi-thai-ha-534?c=371\">BSCK1 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Th\u00e1i H\u00e0<\/a>, h\u01a1n 15 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, qu\u1eadn B\u00ecnh T\u00e2n, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/bac-si\/trang-vo-anh-vinh-797?c=444\" class=\"rank-math-link\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/bac-si\/le-ngoc-tran-550?c=371\">BSCK1 L\u00ea Ng\u1ecdc Tr\u00e2n<\/a>, h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, qu\u1eadn B\u00ecnh T\u00e2n, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/bac-si\/trang-vo-anh-vinh-797?c=444\" class=\"rank-math-link\"><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/bac-si\/trang-vo-anh-vinh-797?c=444\">Th\u1ea1c s\u0129, B\u00e1c s\u0129 Trang V\u00f5 Anh Vinh<\/a>, h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m, qu\u1eadn 8, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a><\/strong><\/a> hi v\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam cho b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c b\u1ed5 \u00edch v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p y khoa kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf uy t\u00edn ngay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o b\u00e1c s\u0129 Tr\u1ea7n B\u1ea3o Ng\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/atoz\/content\/AcuteKidneyInjury\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.kidney.org\/atoz\/content\/AcuteKidneyInjury\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow sponsored\">Kidney.org<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/a-to-z-guides\/what-is-acute-kidney-failure\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/a-to-z-guides\/what-is-acute-kidney-failure\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow sponsored\">Webmd<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/kidney-failure\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20369048\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/kidney-failure\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20369048\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow sponsored\">Mayoclinic<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/acute-kidney-failure\/\" target=\"_blank\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/acute-kidney-failure\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow sponsored\">Healthline<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft th\u00eam v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":87707,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[309],"tags":[587,588,589,590,591],"class_list":["post-103172","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tiet-nieu","tag-benh-than-man-giai-doan-cuoi","tag-hoi-chung-ure-huyet-tan-huyet","tag-phu","tag-suy-than-cap","tag-ton-thuong-than-cap"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/suy-than-cap-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/suy-than-cap-600x600.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103172","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103172"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103172\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103172"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103172"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103172"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}