{"id":103278,"date":"2020-01-08T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-08T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/benh-hui\/"},"modified":"2023-10-05T01:10:14","modified_gmt":"2023-10-04T18:10:14","slug":"benh-hui","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/kien-thuc-y-te\/benh-hui\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i: Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

B\u1ec7nh phong (d\u00e2n gian c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f9i) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1400 TCN. B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, nh\u01b0ng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng \u1edf m\u1eb7t, b\u00e0n tay, b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n,… l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb k\u00ec th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 do tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n phong (tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n Hansen, hay Mycobacterium laprae). M\u1eddi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc c\u00f9ng Docosan<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh g\u00ec? <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i (t\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh phong) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m<\/strong><\/a> xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi. Theo Y v\u0103n Trung Qu\u1ed1c ghi nh\u1eadn m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh phong t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 400 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nguy\u00ean. B\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng t\u1ea1i khu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t, b\u00e0n tay, b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n… <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi khu\u1ea9n<\/a><\/strong> g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Mycobacterium laprae, do m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Na uy t\u00ecm ra. Vi\u1ec7c ra \u0111\u1eddi h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1982 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh phong gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb b\u1ec7nh phong c\u1ee7a WHO t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1995, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh phong l\u00fac b\u1ea5y gi\u1edd l\u00e0 0,9\/10000. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh “thanh to\u00e1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ec7nh phong” ra \u0111\u1eddi tr\u00ean c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap n\u01b0\u1edbc ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00f9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh phong c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 hai d\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng Tuberculoid \u2013 phong c\u1ee7 v\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng Lepromatous \u2013 phong u, t\u1eeb hai d\u1ea1ng n\u00f3i tr\u00ean, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia ra nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"b\u1ec7nh
B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1 l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n phong (Mycobacterium laprae) c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh que, t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o n\u1ed9i m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u hay c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01a1n nh\u00e2n. Vi khu\u1ea9n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o v\u1ecf, kh\u00f4ng l\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng sinh nha b\u00e0o. B\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7ng vi khu\u1ea9n kh\u00e1ng axit n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ph\u1ea3i nhu\u1ed9m theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Ziehl – Nelsen, Kinyoun hay nhu\u1ed9m hu\u1ef3nh quang ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng nhu\u1ed9m gram<\/strong><\/a> th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 ghi r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n phong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, M. leprae c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng r\u1ea5t cao, khi b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i vi khu\u1ea9n ch\u1ebft \u0111i nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ef1c khuy\u1ec3n phong c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i vi, da v\u00e0 m\u00e0ng nh\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"b\u1ec7nh
Tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n phong (Mycobacterium laprae) c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh que l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i c\u00f3 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i: B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi. M\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea3i ra t\u1eeb d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf da; Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec5m ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p (kh\u00f3 l\u00e2y), b\u1edfi v\u00ec: \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng t\u1ed1t th\u00ec c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh; \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng k\u00e9m, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n, nh\u00e0 \u1edf ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt, thi\u1ebfu \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng, thi\u1ebfu v\u1ec7 sinh… th\u00ec d\u1ec5 nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh; \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n phong c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e2y ngay \u1edf l\u1ea7n u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, do \u0111\u00f3 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e1ch ly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"b\u1ec7nh
B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee5i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e2y qua da hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh b\u1eb1ng th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m. Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng vi khu\u1ea9n phong \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i xu\u1ea5t qua d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 lo\u00e9t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c qua c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc da.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t \u00e2m th\u1ea7m, di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. Vi khu\u1ea9n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp \u0111i v\u00e0o h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1u. Khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng v\u1edbi M. leprae th\u00ec vi khu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft. Tuy nhi\u00ean khi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf t\u1ed1t th\u00ec di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u00e2m th\u1ea7m m\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed nh\u01b0 da, d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean, m\u0169i, h\u1ea7u, thanh qu\u1ea3n, m\u1eaft, tinh ho\u00e0n. T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da trong b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ebft nh\u1ea1t m\u00e0u, m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au, c\u00e1c ban \u0111\u1ecf lan t\u1ecfa ho\u1eb7c r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c, c\u00e1c n\u1ed1t th\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 1-5 cm. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 vi\u00eam d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh, d\u1ecb c\u1ea3m, m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, lo\u00e9t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, ti\u00eau x\u01b0\u01a1ng, co r\u00fat ng\u00f3n tay ng\u00f3n ch\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"b\u1ec7nh
D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u sau h\u01a1n  m\u1ed9t n\u0103m nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh. M\u1ed9t khi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ra b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec ch\u00fang s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau khi m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i d\u1ea1ng h\u1ee7i kh\u00e1c nhau<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh phong c\u1ee7: m\u1ed9t hay m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c,v\u00f9ng da trung t\u00e2m s\u00e1ng m\u00e0u h\u01a1n trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. B\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 g\u00e2y ph\u00e1t ban nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ng\u1ee9a. V\u00f9ng da c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t ban s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u00ea v\u00ec t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i th\u1ea7n kinh d\u01b0\u1edbi da, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c k\u0129 th\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 lan r\u1ed9ng ra xung quanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh phong u: B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng da, v\u1ea3y, n\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng nhau. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng da tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ecb k\u1ec3 da m\u0169i hay tinh ho\u00e0n,… B\u1ec7nh k\u00fd v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh phong u n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n b\u1ec7nh phong c\u1ee7, nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng da b\u1ecb t\u00ea b\u00ec, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb suy y\u1ebfu \u0111i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh phong trung gian: c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh phong c\u1ee7 hay b\u1ec7nh phong u. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm. B\u1ec7nh phong trung gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 hai b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can thi\u1ec7p \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac th\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Ch\u00e2n tay b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i d\u1ea7n;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i bi\u00ean khi\u1ebfn ch\u00e2n tay h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i, co qu\u1eafp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • B\u00e0n ch\u00e2n b\u1ecb th\u1ee7ng, lo\u00e9t;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5c, t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p, m\u1eaft kh\u00f4, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i g\u00e2y khi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb, m\u00f9 l\u00f2a;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Teo d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eadt, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh tr\u00f9ng, n\u00ean g\u00e2y v\u00f4 sinh \u1edf nam;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • R\u1ee5ng l\u00f4ng m\u00e0y, l\u00f4ng mi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    M\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 do b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a th\u1ea7n kinh ngo\u1ea1i vi g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1m v\u00e0 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ebf v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1t, c\u1eaft hay t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecb d\u1ea1ng cho \u0111\u00f4i tay c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u00f4 sinh. Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hormone testosterone v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng xu\u1ea5t tinh tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a tinh ho\u00e0n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c m\u0169i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng khi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i. M\u0169 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb xung huy\u1ebft, ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u m\u0169i m\u00e3n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1eeb s\u1edbm, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0103n m\u00f2n v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 v\u00e1ch ng\u0103n m\u0169i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f9i h\u1ee7i c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm. N\u00ean khi th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i th\u00ec c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn trung t\u00e2m y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i hay \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm th\u00ec th\u00ec t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e0ng cao v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"b\u1ec7nh
    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 sau<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i th\u1ea5p ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m vi sinh v\u1eadt tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m sinh thi\u1ebft da. C\u00f2n ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nghi ng\u1edd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng quen v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Vi sinh v\u1eadt M,leprae kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1c m\u1eabu sinh thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb m\u1ea3ng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng phong c\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c phong u, t\u1eeb n\u1ed1t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea3ng b\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy c\u01a1 kh\u00e1ng thu\u1ed1c. Thu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i l\u00e0 dapson-DDS (diamino diphenyl sulfone), DADDS (diacetyl diamino diphenyl sulfone), clofazimine, rifampin, \u2026
    K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1eadt l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7t. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch theo d\u00f5i nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n. D\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i theo s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i:<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 vaccine ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh. Tr\u1ebb em s\u1ed1ng trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1ng sinh d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m vaccine BCG v\u00e0 lepromin c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac trong v\u00f9ng d\u1ecbch. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i n\u00e2ng cao th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea1ng, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    V\u00ec b\u1ec7nh phong th\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean nguy c\u01a1 lan truy\u1ec1n th\u1ea5p. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 phong d\u1ea1ng u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u00e2y lan. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac g\u1ea7n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em) c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n phong n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo d\u00f5i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i. M\u1ed9t khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f9i h\u1ee7i kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 v\u1ebft ph\u00e1t ban c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ch\u1eb3ng may m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i th\u00ec h\u00e3y b\u00ecnh t\u0129nh , duy tr\u00ec tinh th\u1ea7n l\u1ea1c quan \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e2y lan cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 h\u00e3y ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb theo ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n c\u00e1ch ly ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh, v\u00ec trong l\u00fac \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 ng\u01b0ng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n. V\u00ec v\u1eady h\u1ecd v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 sinh ho\u1ea1t, s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y x\u01b0a, kh\u00f4ng xa l\u00e1nh, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i hay k\u00ec th\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"b\u1ec7nh
    D\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i theo s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng t\u00e0n t\u1eadt, di ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n\n

    C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n\n\n
    \n
    \n
    \n

    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i c\u00f3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    Hi\u1ec7n nay b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o d\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i, ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 k\u00ea cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    B\u1ec7nh phong th\u1ea5p ki\u00eang \u0103n g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh phong th\u1ea5p n\u00ean ki\u00eang th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ecf, n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia, th\u1ee9c \u0103n nhi\u1ec1u gia v\u1ecb,…<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i l\u00e2y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y ra \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac da v\u1edbi da, hay qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i trong ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i hay b\u1ec7nh phong c\u00f3 t\u00ean ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 Leprosy hay c\u00f2n c\u00f3 t\u00ean kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh Hansen (Hansen Disease)<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n

    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n
    \n\n

    B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i do tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n \u01b0a acid Mycobacterium leprae g\u00e2y ra. C\u00f2n b\u1ec7nh ti\u00eau ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng insulin trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

    B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Docosan Team khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n t\u1ea1i Docosan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. B\u00e0i gi\u1ea3ng Vi sinh y h\u1ecdc, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y khoa Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea1ch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh phong (b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i), B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf.<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      B\u1ec7nh phong (d\u00e2n gian c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i, b\u1ec7nh c\u00f9i) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi, ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1400 TCN. B\u1ec7nh h\u1ee7i kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ch\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, nh\u01b0ng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng \u1edf m\u1eb7t, b\u00e0n tay, b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n,… l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb k\u00ec th\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":83603,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103278","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc-y-te","category-truyen-nhiem"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/benh-hui-1-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/benh-hui-1-600x533.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103278","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103278"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103278\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}