{"id":103446,"date":"2022-01-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-07T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi\/"},"modified":"2024-10-16T11:32:13","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T04:32:13","slug":"suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tiet-nieu\/suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, x\u1ea3y ra khi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh &#8211; m\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn &#8211; chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u1eb7ng. Trong suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a><\/strong> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y nh\u00e9!<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 5, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh tr\u1edf n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t. v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u1ecdc c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn &lt; 15mL\/ph\/1,73 m2 , bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ur\u00ea huy\u1ebft. Nguy hi\u1ec3m r\u1ecbnh r\u1eadp khi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u1eadn l\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u01b0 th\u1eeba t\u1eeb m\u00e1u, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e0i ti\u1ebft qua n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. Khi th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ecdc, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn \u1edf m\u1ee9c k\u00e9m nh\u1ea5t. C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ecdc \u0111i ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p, t\u00edch t\u1ee5 v\u00e0 g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tiet-nieu\/chay-than-nhan-tao\/#:~:text=Ch%E1%BA%A1y%20th%E1%BA%ADn%20nh%C3%A2n%20t%E1%BA%A1o%20l%C3%A0%20m%E1%BB%99t%20li%E1%BB%87u%20ph%C3%A1p%20l%E1%BB%8Dc%20ch%E1%BA%A5t,b%C3%AAn%20ngo%C3%A0i%20c%C6%A1%20th%E1%BB%83%20b%E1%BA%A1n.\">ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn<\/a> ho\u1eb7c gh\u00e9p th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn t\u1eeb b\u1ecf l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u hay c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng &#8211; nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trong th\u1eddi gian c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean 3 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y do chi ph\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn n\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu (80%) cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ec9 10-20% ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40562\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, n\u00f4n \u00f3i<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u0102n m\u1ea5t ngon, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u00e8m \u0103n<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111i ti\u1ec3u (gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u1ea7n, gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u)<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Sa s\u00fat v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Co gi\u1eadt c\u01a1 v\u00e0 chu\u1ed9t r\u00fat<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>S\u01b0ng b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 m\u1eaft c\u00e1 ch\u00e2n<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Ng\u1ee9a dai d\u1eb3ng<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u0110au ng\u1ef1c, tr\u00e0n d\u1ecbch m\u00e0ng tim (ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng t\u00edch t\u1ee5 \u1edf khoang m\u00e0ng tim), tr\u00e0n d\u1ecbch m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i (ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng t\u00edch t\u1ee5 \u1edf khoang m\u00e0ng ph\u1ed5i)<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, n\u1ebfu ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong ph\u1ed5i<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Huy\u1ebft \u00e1p t\u0103ng kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u01b0u \u00fd suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/huyet-hoc\/hoi-chung-tang-ure-mau\/\">h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ure m\u00e1u<\/a>: l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ebft l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1eadn l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng, g\u00e2y ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 do s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ur\u00ea trong huy\u1ebft thanh, t\u0103ng h\u01a1n 100 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c nit\u01a1 kh\u00e1c trong m\u00e1u nh\u01b0 peptide, aminoacid, creatinin,\u2026 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb suy th\u1eadn (c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea1n).<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u, v\u00ec ch\u00fang c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c g\u00e2y ra. B\u1edfi v\u00ec th\u1eadn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i (m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh).<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i m\u1ed9t khi x\u1ea3y ra th\u00ec g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c. C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, c\u01a1 quan tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>T\u0103ng gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00f9 \u1edf tay v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n, g\u00e2y t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p ho\u1eb7c t\u0103ng t\u00edch tr\u1eef ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng trong ph\u1ed5i g\u00e2y ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 kali trong m\u00e1u t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a tim v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>B\u1ec7nh tim v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u (g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 tim m\u1ea1ch)<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>X\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean y\u1ebfu \u0111i v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e3y x\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Gi\u1ea3m ham mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/nam-khoa\/roi-loan-cuong-duong\/\">r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a> ho\u1eb7c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n b\u1ecb suy y\u1ebfu<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung, thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y co gi\u1eadt (\u00edt g\u1eb7p)<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch suy gi\u1ea3m, khi\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng h\u01a1n<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng ngo\u00e0i tim<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai mang l\u1ea1i r\u1ee7i ro cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 thai nhi \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i cho th\u1eadn, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c gh\u00e9p th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40563\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 50% b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn t\u1eed vong trong v\u00f2ng 5 n\u0103m l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng t\u1eeb 10 n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u00ean ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm 15-20% t\u1ed5ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn theo chu k\u1ef3.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuy v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. <\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i l\u00e0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh li\u1ec1u thu\u1ed1c \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ur\u00ea huy\u1ebft cao nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng tim m\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng: tu\u1ef3 theo b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o th\u00ec ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. <br \/><br \/>Ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn: tr\u1eeb phi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, v\u1edbi l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ur\u00ea huy\u1ebft cao \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 \u0111inh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>T\u0103ng kali m\u00e1u th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i khoa (l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n)<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Toan chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a n\u1eb7ng<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i tu\u1ea7n h\u00f2an, ph\u00f9 ph\u1ed5i c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i hay kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u1ee3i ti\u1ec3u.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi can thi\u1ec7p dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>M\u1ee9c l\u1ecdc c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn t\u1eeb 5-10ml\/ph\/1,73 m2 ( ho\u1eb7c BUN &gt; 100mg\/dL creatinine huy\u1ebft thanh &gt; 10mg\/dL)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn: c\u00f3 ba h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea9m t\u00e1ch m\u00e1u)<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e2n ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Gh\u00e9p th\u1eadn<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong ba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p, tu\u1ef3 v\u00e0o t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u1ec7n nay b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hay m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p\/ m\u1ea1n n\u00f3i ri\u00eang v\u00e0 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c n\u00f3i ri\u00eang \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. V\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ec5 g\u1eb7p c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh Covid-19. Do \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u1edf nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Do \u0111\u00f3 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u0103m kh\u00e1m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang \u1edf trong c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-40564\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u1ea3m \u01a1n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft &#8220;Suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft&#8221;. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n m\u1ea1n.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Xem th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tiet-nieu\/than-duong-hu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Th\u1eadn d\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01b0<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong>:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/nhs.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">NHS<\/a><\/em><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u1ea1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, x\u1ea3y ra khi b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh &#8211; m\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn &#8211; chuy\u1ec3n sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i n\u1eb7ng. Trong suy th\u1eadn giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":92745,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[309],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103446","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tiet-nieu"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi-4-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/suy-than-giai-doan-cuoi-4-600x533.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103446","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103446"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103446\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":142289,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103446\/revisions\/142289"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/92745"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}