{"id":103487,"date":"2020-01-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-06T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/vi-khuan-hp\/"},"modified":"2023-09-19T18:02:35","modified_gmt":"2023-09-19T11:02:35","slug":"vi-khuan-hp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/truyen-nhiem\/vi-khuan-hp\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi khu\u1ea9n HP l\u00e0 g\u00ec? D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n HP \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP. Nhi\u1ec5m HP ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh. V\u1eady vi khu\u1ea9n <em>Helicobacter pylori <\/em>l\u00e0 g\u00ec ? T\u1ea1i sao l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n HP? C\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?&#8230; Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><\/strong><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" data-type=\"URL\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" data-type=\"URL\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a><\/strong><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vi-khu\u1ea9n-hp-la-gi\"><strong>Vi khu\u1ea9n <\/strong>HP <strong>l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi khu\u1ea9n HP (hay <em>H.pylori<\/em>) t\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 <em>Helicobacter pylori<\/em>, <em>H.pylori<\/em> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf l\u1edbp nh\u1ea7y c\u1ee7a d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y, lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebft ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 Urease gi\u00fap th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng acid c\u1ee7a d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y. Vi khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y do<em> <\/em>hai b\u00e1c s\u0129 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00dac l\u00e0 Robin Warren v\u00e0 Barry J. Marshall ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u0103m 1982, khi n\u1ed9i soi d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y sinh thi\u1ebft m\u1eabu ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao t\u1eb7ng gi\u1ea3i Nobel Y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 Sinh l\u00fd h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2005.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang g\u00e2y n\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, lo\u00e9t d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y t\u00e1 tr\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ung th\u01b0 d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"483\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/nhiem-vi-khuan-HP-1-min-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-106916\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/nhiem-vi-khuan-HP-1-min-2.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/nhiem-vi-khuan-HP-1-min-2-300x189.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh vi khu\u1ea9n HP<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"nhi\u1ec5m-vi-khu\u1ea9n-hp-nh\u01b0-th\u1ebf-nao\">Nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi khu\u1ea9n HP c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec5m, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"d\u01b0\u1eddng-mi\u1ec7ng-mi\u1ec7ng\">\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng mi\u1ec7ng \u2013 mi\u1ec7ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi khu\u1ea9n HP t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt, m\u1ea3ng v\u00f4i r\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi c\u00f9ng sinh ho\u1ea1t, d\u00f9ng chung d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"d\u01b0\u1eddng-phan-mi\u1ec7ng\">\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n \u2013 mi\u1ec7ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">khi ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y bong tr\u00f3c mang theo vi khu\u1ea9n HP theo ph\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea3i ra ngo\u00e0i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"d\u01b0\u1eddng-d\u1ea1-day-mi\u1ec7ng\">\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y \u2013 mi\u1ec7ng<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 hay b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed9i soi d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u1eed khu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00fang c\u0169ng l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cac-y\u1ebfu-t\u1ed1-lam-tang-nguy-c\u01a1-nhi\u1ec5m-vi-khu\u1ea9n-hp\">C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb l\u00fac c\u00f2n b\u00e9. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n Hp c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>S\u1ed1ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fac, ch\u1eadt ch\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>D\u00e2n c\u01b0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u00ec t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ec7 sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o, khi\u1ebfn nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc vi khu\u1ea9n HP t\u0103ng cao.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tri\u1ec7u-ch\u1ee9ng-nh\u1eadn-bi\u1ebft-nhi\u1ec5m-vi-khu\u1ea9n-hp\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110a s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u hay tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o n\u00e0o. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110au ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3ng r\u00e1t \u1edf b\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110au b\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n khi b\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f3i,&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, n\u00f4n \u00f3i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0102n kh\u00f4ng ngon.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u1ee3 h\u01a1i, \u1ee3 n\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1ee5t c\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng do H.p m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n n\u00ean \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0110au b\u1ee5ng t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110i c\u1ea7u th\u1ea5y ph\u00e2n l\u1eabn m\u00e0u \u0111en ho\u1eb7c m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf b\u1ea7m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, n\u00f4n \u00f3i. Ch\u1ea5t n\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c \u0111en.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ch\u1ea9n-doan-nhi\u1ec5m-vi-khu\u1ea9n-hp-va-cac-xet-nghi\u1ec7m-th\u01b0\u1eddng-dung\">Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n vi khu\u1ea9n HP, v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u01b0u v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m ri\u00eang v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1ebd do c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 sau khi th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh. Sau \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e0i c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb khi nhi\u1ec5m HP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"n\u1ed9i-soi-d\u1ea1-day\">N\u1ed9i soi d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y &nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng d\u00e0i m\u1ecfng c\u00f3 g\u1eafn camera v\u00e0o mi\u1ec7ng (ho\u1eb7c m\u0169i) \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t h\u1ecdng, th\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n, d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9t non. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd thu th\u1eadp m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0 Clo test, soi tr\u00ean k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, PCR,.. \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm vi khu\u1ea9n HP.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eb1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n HP m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n k\u00e8m theo \u1edf ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam c\u1ea5p, vi\u00eam teo, chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n, ngh\u1ecbch s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 nhi\u1ec5m H.p c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed5n m\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc, v\u00ec th\u1ebf l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f2n gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00f4 b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb di\u1ec7t tr\u1eeb vi khu\u1ea9n HP.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"xet-nghi\u1ec7m-h\u01a1i-th\u1edf\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u01a1i th\u1edf<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho u\u1ed1ng 1 vi\u00ean nang ch\u1ee9a ure (CO(NH2)2) trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u00e2n t\u1eed C (carbon) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u C14 ho\u1eb7c C13. N\u1ebfu trong d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n <em>H.p<\/em> th\u00ec enzym urease do vi khu\u1ea9n ti\u1ebft ra s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i ure trong vi\u00ean nang th\u00e0nh NH2 v\u00e0 CO2 (v\u1edbi C \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean). Kh\u00ed CO2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khu\u1ebfch t\u00e1n v\u00e0o m\u00e1u v\u00e0 sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn ch\u00fang s\u1ebd hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd th\u1edf b\u1eb1ng mi\u1ec7ng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u1ed1ng g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u00e1y, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd xem m\u1eabu h\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a C14 hay C13 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n HP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea3 hai th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m th\u1edf C13 v\u00e0 C14 \u0111\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, ch\u00fang&nbsp; kh\u00e1c nhau \u1edf ch\u1ed7 C13 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 c\u00f2n C14 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1. Do C14 c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai c\u00f2n C13 th\u00ec an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y c\u00f3 hay kh\u00f4ng, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"xet-nghi\u1ec7m-mau\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebft ra kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 60-70% ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng n\u00e0y, v\u00ec th\u1ebf ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng cao<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuy nhi\u00ean x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh ch\u1ec9 cho bi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang nhi\u1ec5m HP. v\u00ec th\u1ebf x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh sau 18 th\u00e1ng sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb  th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u ch\u1ec9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi khu\u1ea9n HP tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"xet-nghi\u1ec7m-phan\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e2n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">th\u00f4ng qua m\u1eabu ph\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n HP. X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1ebb em nh\u1ecf<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"di\u1ec1u-tr\u1ecb-vi-khu\u1ea9n-hp-nh\u01b0-th\u1ebf-nao\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb vi khu\u1ea9n HP nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c trong v\u00f2ng 2 tu\u1ea7n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, n\u00f4n \u00f3i, \u0111\u1eafng mi\u1ec7ng, \u0103n kh\u00f4ng ngon, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y\u2026. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb H.p, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong c\u00e1c ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng ti\u1ebft d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian 2 tu\u1ea7n k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t vi khu\u1ea9n, tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ed5ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1ebd th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 6 th\u00e1ng, tu\u1ef3 v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sau khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ng\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb 2 tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c vi\u00eam d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"phong-ng\u1eeba-nhi\u1ec5m-vi-khu\u1ea9n-hp\">Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tuy v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>R\u1eeda tay v\u1edbi x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0103n v\u00e0 sau khi \u0111i v\u1ec7 sinh.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0102n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch, u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111un s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 ngu\u1ed9i v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf d\u00f9ng chung mu\u1ed7ng \u0111\u0169a khi \u0111ang \u0103n, ch\u1ea5m chung c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea5m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"l\u1eddi-k\u1ebft\">L\u1eddi k\u1ebft<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n<em> HP<\/em> ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u1ecfi v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ng sinh, v\u00ec v\u1eady vi\u1ec7c s\u1edbm nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 \u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1 do vi khu\u1ea9n HP g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Xem th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/thuoc-va-thuc-pham-chuc-nang\/moxifloxacin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Thu\u1ed1c Moxifloxacin<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Docosan Team khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm v\u00e0 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m<\/a><\/strong> v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori)<\/em> infection &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/h-pylori\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20356171\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/h-pylori\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20356171<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Vi khu\u1ea9n HP kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u1edf d\u1ea1 d\u00e0y &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/suckhoedoisong.vn\/vi-khuan-hp-khong-chi-gay-benh-o-da-day-n167485.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/suckhoedoisong.vn\/vi-khuan-hp-khong-chi-gay-benh-o-da-day-n167485.html<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1ng sinh (Ban h\u00e0nh k\u00e8m theo Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 708\/Q\u0110-BYT ng\u00e0y 02\/3\/2015)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n HP \u0111\u1ec1u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh, \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1c s\u0129 ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n HP. Nhi\u1ec5m HP ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb kh\u1ecfi b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng sinh. V\u1eady vi khu\u1ea9n Helicobacter pylori l\u00e0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-truyen-nhiem"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=103487"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/103487\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=103487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=103487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=103487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}