{"id":103799,"date":"2021-09-29T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-29T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/tac-hai-cua-thu-dam\/"},"modified":"2023-05-27T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-27T00:00:00","slug":"tac-hai-cua-thu-dam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/nam-khoa\/tac-hai-cua-thu-dam\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 e ng\u1ea1i khi ph\u1ea3i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam t\u00fac v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng m\u00e0 th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i.\u00a0<\/a>Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/a> m\u1eddi qu\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 tham kh\u1ea3o b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m l\u00e0 khi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n k\u00edch th\u00edch b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u00e1i c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ef1c kho\u00e1i – m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u01b0ng ph\u1ea5n t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u1ea3 nam gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 trong s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nhu c\u1ea7u \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, nhu c\u1ea7u t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y con ng\u01b0\u1eddi k\u1ebft h\u00f4n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"t\u00e1c
Th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. Th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m mang ti\u1ebfng x\u1ea5u c\u00f3 l\u1ebd b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 ri\u00eang t\u01b0, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00e0 h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng ai mu\u1ed1n th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20, th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t qu\u00e3ng th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1ebb em v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ednh t\u00f2 m\u00f2 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ch\u01b0a ch\u00edn ch\u1eafn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n ri\u00eang t\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xem th\u00eam: C\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00e1c h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m cho r\u1eb1ng th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t hay sinh l\u00fd n\u00e0o cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, m\u00e0 tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n mang \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch. Trong khi s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 ra h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nam khoa<\/a> nh\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t tinh s\u1edbm, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f2n g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i, th\u00ec nh\u1eefng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tinh th\u1ea7n m\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m l\u00ean s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c h\u1ea1i n\u00e0y d\u00f9 c\u00f2n g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u ho\u00e0i nghi nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0 gi\u00e3n. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0y c\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i lo \u00e2u, tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i do th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp g\u00e2y ra tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i lo \u00e2u n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0nh vi th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng, v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o. \u1ede \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00f4 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 \u201cb\u1ea9n th\u1ec9u\u201d. M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed9i l\u1ed7i d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i lo \u00e2u. Theo th\u1eddi gian, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"t\u00e1c
C\u00e1c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t khi tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i xu\u1ed1ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nghi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u201cnghi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m\u201d l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n y khoa c\u00f2n tranh c\u00e3i, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m ho\u1eb7c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ea3 thi. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nghi\u1ec7n x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ta khao kh\u00e1t m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 (nh\u01b0 r\u01b0\u1ee3u, thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1) ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 (nh\u01b0 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m) \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c sinh ho\u1ea1t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi nghi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y khao kh\u00e1t th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00ed d\u1ee5:<\/p>\n\n\n\n