{"id":104606,"date":"2022-02-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-10T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/chay-than-nhan-tao\/"},"modified":"2022-08-31T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-08-31T00:00:00","slug":"chay-than-nhan-tao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tiet-nieu\/chay-than-nhan-tao\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ecfi m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m khi ch\u00fang c\u00f2n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. L\u1ecdc m\u00e1u gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kali, natri v\u00e0 canxi,&#8230; trong m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p l\u1ecdc th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\">Docosan<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"nguyen-ly-ch\u1ea1y-th\u1eadn-nhan-t\u1ea1o\">Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi th\u1eadn kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. Khi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi 10% \u0111\u1ebfn 15%, th\u1eadn kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng d\u01b0 th\u1eeba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">May m\u1eafn thay, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a th\u1eadn v\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. M\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf th\u1eadn &#8211; ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn &#8211; ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p l\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng th\u1eeba v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i (natri, kali, cacbonat, clorua, canxi, magi\u00ea v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1t ph\u00e1t).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/chay-than-nhan-tao-1.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111i qua m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u, b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n. M\u00e1y l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u201cm\u00e1y ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, y t\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t hai c\u00e2y kim v\u00e0o c\u00e1nh tay c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kem ho\u1eb7c x\u1ecbt l\u00e0m t\u00ea n\u1ebfu vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1eb7t kim khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. M\u1ed7i kim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng m\u1ec1m n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3 3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f2 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch (AV):<\/strong> L\u1ed7 r\u00f2 AV \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt l\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1nh tay m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u00edt s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ki\u1ec3u truy c\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng v\u00ec t\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n.<\/li><li><strong>Gh\u00e9p AV:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh l\u1ed7 r\u00f2 AV, thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p m\u1ec1m d\u1ebbo \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ed1ng gh\u00e9p.<\/li><li><strong>\u1ed0ng th\u00f4ng t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch trung t\u00e2m:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, m\u1ed9t \u1ed1ng nh\u1ef1a (\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch l\u1edbn \u1edf c\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. \u1ed0ng th\u00f4ng ti\u1ec3u l\u00e0 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"khi-nao-c\u1ea7n-ch\u1ec9-d\u1ecbnh-ch\u1ea1y-th\u1eadn-nhan-t\u1ea1o\">Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>S\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t<\/li><li>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn<\/li><li>C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng<\/li><li>Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng<\/li><li>Nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn (nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c ni\u1ec7u), ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, s\u01b0ng t\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ecdc c\u1ea7u th\u1eadn \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh (eGFR) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. EGFR c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m creatinin m\u00e1u, gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i. Ph\u00e9p \u0111o ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/chay-than-nhan-tao-2.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau &#8211; ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kali v\u00e0 natri &#8211; trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>B\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li><li>Cao huy\u1ebft \u00e1p<\/li><li>Vi\u00eam th\u1eadn<\/li><li>Nang th\u1eadn<\/li><li>B\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn di truy\u1ec1n<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb suy th\u1eadn l\u00e2u n\u0103m (m\u00e3n t\u00ednh) n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p y t\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n t\u1ed1i \u0111a ho\u1eb7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9. Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh th\u1eadn m\u00e3n t\u00ednh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"r\u1ee7i-ro-khi-ch\u1ea1y-th\u1eadn-th\u1eadn-nhan-t\u1ea1o\">R\u1ee7i ro khi ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec1u g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0ng tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u1eabn th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 chung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn \u0111\u00e3 m\u1ea5t, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Huy\u1ebft \u00e1p th\u1ea5p (h\u1ea1 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p):<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3m huy\u1ebft \u00e1p l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn. Huy\u1ebft \u00e1p th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e8m theo kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, \u0111au qu\u1eb7n b\u1ee5ng, co c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c n\u00f4n.<\/li><li><strong>Chu\u1ed9t r\u00fat c\u01a1 b\u1eafp:<\/strong> M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, nh\u01b0ng chu\u1ed9t r\u00fat c\u01a1 khi ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y. \u0110\u00f4i khi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chu\u1ed9t r\u00fat b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c. \u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 natri \u0103n v\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/li><li><strong>Ng\u1ee9a:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn b\u1ecb ng\u1ee9a da, th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n trong ho\u1eb7c ngay sau khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt.<\/li><li><strong>C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 ng\u1ee7, \u0111\u00f4i khi do ng\u1eaft nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf khi ng\u1ee7 (ng\u01b0ng th\u1edf khi ng\u1ee7) ho\u1eb7c do ch\u00e2n \u0111au nh\u1ee9c, kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n.<\/li><li><strong>Thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u trong m\u00e1u (thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Th\u1eadn suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i hormone g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 erythropoietin, ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y k\u00edch th\u00edch s\u1ef1 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o h\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7u. H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, k\u00e9m h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 s\u1eaft, x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1eaft v\u00e0 vitamin b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u.<\/li><li><strong>C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu th\u1eadn b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u1eed l\u00fd vitamin D, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 canxi, x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u1ebfu \u0111i. Ngo\u00e0i ra, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c hormone tuy\u1ebfn c\u1eadn gi\u00e1p &#8211; m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a suy th\u1eadn &#8211; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng canxi t\u1eeb x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n do lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 \u00edt canxi.<\/li><li><strong>Huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao (t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p):<\/strong> N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u mu\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c u\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 tim ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9t qu\u1ef5.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/chay-than-nhan-tao-3.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chi-phi-ch\u1ea1y-th\u1eadn-nhan-t\u1ea1o\">Chi ph\u00ed ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chi ph\u00ed ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o th\u01b0\u1eddng giao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 700.000 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 tu\u1ed5i gi\u00e0, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, chi ph\u00ed \u0111i l\u1ea1i, thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c chi ph\u00ed m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n chi tr\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cach-cham-soc-b\u1ec7nh-nhan-ch\u1ea1y-th\u1eadn-nhan-t\u1ea1o\">C\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn c\u1ea7n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>\u0102n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/strong> \u0102n u\u1ed1ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Trong khi \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng, protein, natri, kali v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1t pho n\u1ea1p v\u00e0o. Chuy\u00ean gia dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch b\u1eefa \u0103n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng, s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng th\u1eadn c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng y t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao.<\/li><li><strong>U\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong> C\u1ea9n th\u1eadn l\u00e0m theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/li><li><strong>Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 ngay khi c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 g\u00ec: <\/strong>C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m n\u00e0o.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/chay-than-nhan-tao-4.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i&nbsp; tham kh\u1ea3o \u00fd ki\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf bao g\u1ed3m b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. N\u1ebfu trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c can thi\u1ec7p k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Docosan Team khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o: webmd<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ch\u1ea1y th\u1eadn nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ecdc ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1ecfi m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1eadn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m khi ch\u00fang c\u00f2n kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. L\u1ecdc m\u00e1u gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 kali, natri v\u00e0 canxi,&#8230; trong [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":93564,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[309],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104606","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tiet-nieu"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/chay-than-nhan-tao-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/chay-than-nhan-tao-600x533.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104606","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104606"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104606\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}