{"id":104946,"date":"2022-04-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-17T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/vi-khuan-uon-van\/"},"modified":"2023-05-29T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-29T00:00:00","slug":"vi-khuan-uon-van","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/truyen-nhiem\/vi-khuan-uon-van\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n g\u00e2y n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n, m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nghe kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n ra sao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec. V\u1eady n\u00ean h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/strong><\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh mang t\u00ean n\u00f3 trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"t\u1ed5ng-quan-v\u1ec1-vi-khu\u1ea9n-u\u1ed1n-van\">T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/truyen-nhiem\/uon-van\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n<\/strong><\/a> (tetanus) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/truyen-nhiem\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m<\/strong><\/a> c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh do ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 (tetanus exotoxin) c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n (Clostridium tetani) sinh ra t\u1ea1i v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n y\u1ebfm kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"d\u1eb7c-di\u1ec3m-sinh-h\u1ecdc-c\u1ee7a-vi-khu\u1ea9n-u\u1ed1n-van\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sinh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Clostridium tetani l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/truyen-nhiem\/vi-khuan-gram-duong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>vi khu\u1ea9n gram d\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/strong><\/a>, c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng quanh th\u00e2n, di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng y\u1ebfm kh\u00ed. Vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh que n\u00ean c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o nha b\u00e0o, nha b\u00e0o h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u tr\u00f2n \u1edf d\u1ea1ng t\u1ef1 do ho\u1eb7c \u1edf m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ebf b\u00e0o tr\u1ef1c khu\u1ea9n n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh d\u00f9i tr\u1ed1ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n ch\u1ebft \u1edf 56 \u0111\u1ed9 <sup>&nbsp;<\/sup>C, nh\u01b0ng nha b\u00e0o u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c dung d\u1ecbch s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 phenol, formalin ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec7t nha b\u00e0o sau 8-10 ti\u1ebfng, nha b\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ebft ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sau khi \u0111un s\u00f4i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 30 ph\u00fat hay trong l\u00f2 h\u1ea5p 120 \u0111\u1ed9 C trong 15-20 ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Vi khu\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng nha b\u00e0o, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong \u0111\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea5t, b\u1ee5i, ph\u00e2n, n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nha b\u00e0o c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n sau 5 n\u0103m t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong \u0111\u1ea5t. Vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebft ra 2 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1: Tetanospasmin v\u00e0 Tetanolysin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"vi-khu\u1ea9n-u\u1ed1n-van-lay-qua-d\u01b0\u1eddng-nao\">Vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n l\u00e2y qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2y gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu, vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0nh qua c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>V\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1edf<\/strong>: Nha b\u00e0o u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 qua c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ebft r\u00e1ch, v\u1ebft x\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u1ebft b\u1ecfng, b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ea9n, b\u1ee5i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u00e2n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n s\u00fac v\u1eadt; v\u1ebft ti\u00eam ch\u00edch nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n; \u0111inh \u0111\u00e2m, gai \u0111\u00e2m.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Do th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt y t\u1ebf<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p hi h\u1eefu b\u1ecb u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, n\u1ea1o thai do \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec7 sinh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u00f4 khu\u1ea9n ho\u1eb7c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>U\u1ed1n v\u00e1n s\u01a1 sinh<\/strong>: tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n do nha b\u00e0o u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp qua d\u00e2y r\u1ed1n trong khi sinh \u0111\u1ebb v\u00ec m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u l\u00fd do nh\u01b0 c\u1eaft r\u1ed1n b\u1eb1ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 b\u1ea9n, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c r\u1ed1n s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, b\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ed1n b\u1ecb c\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng v\u00f4 khu\u1ea9n n\u00ean b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m nha b\u00e0o u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n. B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n s\u01a1 sinh th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ebb r\u01a1i hay tr\u1ebb \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u, v\u00f9ng xa, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/vi-khuan-uon-van-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52160\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"b\u1ec7nh-u\u1ed1n-van-co-nguy-hi\u1ec3m-khong\">B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hai lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 Tetanospasmin v\u00e0 Tetanolysin do vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n sinh ra c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Tetanospasmin m\u1ed9t&nbsp;ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c th\u1ea7n kinh&nbsp;c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 m\u1ea1nh, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y co gi\u1eadt, ho\u1eb7c&nbsp;TeNT, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ch\u1ec9 v\u1edbi 1 mg \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 Tetanospasmin \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 50 &#8211; 70 tri\u1ec7u con chu\u1ed9t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tetanolysin l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 l\u00e0m h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u00f4. Khi x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u1ebfm kh\u00ed, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 v\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1i t\u1eed, h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c xung quanh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n quan tr\u1ecdng g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng n\u00f4ng th\u00f4n v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n kho\u1ea3ng 1,87 ca\/100.000 d\u00e2n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong b\u1edfi u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n d\u01b0\u1edbi 5%; \u1edf B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n B\u1ec7nh Nhi\u1ec7t \u0110\u1edbi &#8211; th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, m\u1ed7i n\u0103m c\u00f3 200-400 ca m\u1eafc u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong 1-2%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/vi-khuan-uon-van-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52161\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tri\u1ec7u-ch\u1ee9ng-nh\u1eadn-bi\u1ebft-nhi\u1ec5m-vi-khu\u1ea9n-u\u1ed1n-van\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"th\u1eddi-k\u1ef3-\u1ee7-b\u1ec7nh\">Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh t\u1eeb khi c\u00f3 v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n &#8211; c\u1ee9ng h\u00e0m, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 21 ng\u00e0y. Th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n n\u1eb7ng th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng ng\u1eafn, b\u1ec7nh ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e0ng x\u1ea5u. V\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e0ng xa h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (n\u00e3o v\u00e0 tu\u1ef7 s\u1ed1ng) th\u00ec th\u1eddi gian \u1ee7 b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"th\u1eddi-k\u1ef3-kh\u1edfi-phat\">Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00ednh t\u1eeb l\u00fac c\u1ee9ng h\u00e0m \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00f3 c\u01a1n co gi\u1eadt \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft h\u1ea7u h\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 1-7 ng\u00e0y, trung b\u00ecnh 48 gi\u1edd. Th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t c\u00e0ng ng\u1eafn, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong 48 gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ec7nh c\u00e0ng n\u1eb7ng, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong c\u00e0ng cao. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>C\u1ee9ng h\u00e0m:<\/strong> l\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n l\u00e0m co c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 nhai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 \u1edf m\u1eb7t khi\u1ebfn cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ee9ng h\u00e0m, c\u00f3 n\u00e9t m\u1eb7t \u201cc\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u0103n\u201d: n\u1ebfp nh\u1eafn tr\u00e1n h\u1eb1n r\u00f5, hai ch\u00e2n m\u00e0y ch\u00e2u l\u1ea1i, kho\u00e9 mi\u1ec7ng r\u1ed9ng. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0y g\u1eb7p \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh, ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n l\u00e0m b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>m\u1ecfi h\u00e0m,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>n\u00f3i kh\u00f3,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>nu\u1ed1t v\u01b0\u1edbng,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>kh\u00f3 nhai,<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>kh\u00f3 h\u00e1 mi\u1ec7ng t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Co c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1: <\/strong>x\u1ea3y ra li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1, kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u01a1 nhai, lan ra c\u01a1 m\u1eb7t, lan xu\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 c\u1ed5, c\u01a1 l\u01b0ng b\u1ee5ng, c\u01a1 chi d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 sau c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 chi tr\u00ean. T\u00f9y theo nh\u00f3m c\u01a1 co c\u1ee9ng chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf m\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u01b0 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 sau: Cong \u01b0\u1ee1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra sau, th\u1eb3ng c\u1ee9ng c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5m v\u00e1n, cong ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang m\u1ed9t b\u00ean, g\u1eadp ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0110au:<\/strong> c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co c\u1ee9ng k\u00e8m theo c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111au. Ngo\u00e0i ra b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb s\u1ed1t cao, b\u1ed3n ch\u1ed3n, v\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"th\u1eddi-k\u1ef3-toan-phat\"><strong>Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 to\u00e0n ph\u00e1t<\/strong> <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00ednh t\u1eeb l\u00fac c\u00f3 c\u01a1n co gi\u1eadt to\u00e0n th\u00e2n hay c\u01a1n co th\u1eaft h\u1ea7u h\u1ecdng, thanh qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 lui b\u1ec7nh, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 10-14 ng\u00e0y tu\u1ea7n v\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Co gi\u1eadt ki\u1ec3u u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n:<\/strong> Co l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ee7a 2 nh\u00f3m c\u01a1 v\u00e2n g\u00e2y gi\u1eadt m\u1ea1nh to\u00e0n th\u00e2n, t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean hay khi k\u00edch th\u00edch, t\u1ef1 h\u1ebft. C\u00e1c c\u01a1n co gi\u1eadt to\u00e0n th\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra do b\u1ecb k\u00edch th\u00edch b\u1edfi va ch\u1ea1m, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng ch\u00f3i, ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Co th\u1eaft h\u1ea7u h\u1ecdng, thanh qu\u1ea3n:<\/strong> C\u0169ng l\u00e0 co gi\u1eadt, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u00e2y ch\u1ebft nhanh. Co th\u1eaft h\u1ea7u h\u1ecdng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf, t\u00edm t\u00e1i, suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, ng\u01b0ng th\u1edf. Co th\u1eaft h\u1ea7u h\u1ecdng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t, nu\u1ed1t v\u01b0\u1edbng, \u1ee9 \u0111\u1ecdng \u0111\u1eddm, s\u1eb7c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>B\u00ed ti\u1ec3u, b\u00ed \u0111\u1ea1i ti\u1ec7n<\/strong>: Do co th\u1eaft c\u01a1 v\u00f2ng. Trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co gi\u1eadt, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u1eabn t\u1ec9nh, n\u1eafm ch\u1eb7t tay do kh\u00f4ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tri gi\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt:<\/strong> T\u00edm t\u00e1i, v\u00e3 m\u1ed3 h\u00f4i, t\u0103ng ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddm d\u00e3i, s\u1ed1t cao 39\u201340 \u0111\u1ed9 C, t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u1eebng tim.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"th\u1eddi-k\u1ef3-lui-b\u1ec7nh\">Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 lui b\u1ec7nh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi c\u00e1c c\u01a1n co gi\u1eadt to\u00e0n th\u00e2n hay co th\u1eaft h\u1ea7u h\u1ecdng,thanh qu\u1ea3n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u01b0a d\u1ea7n, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng co c\u1ee9ng to\u00e0n th\u00e2n c\u00f2n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n; mi\u1ec7ng t\u1eeb t\u1eeb h\u00e1 r\u1ed9ng; ph\u1ea3n x\u1ea1 nu\u1ed1t d\u1ea7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.&nbsp;Th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 n\u00e0y k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kho\u1ea3ng 3-4 tu\u1ea7n,  th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n th\u1ea7n kinh m\u1edbi, thay cho nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t b\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a vi tr\u00f9ng u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/vi-khuan-uon-van-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52162\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u1ea3m \u01a1n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u201cC\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft&#8221;. Ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 khi b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 v\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ea9n. Khi \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed tr\u00ed v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi b\u1ea1n nh\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Xem th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tiem-phong\/gia-tiem-uon-van\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Gi\u00e1 ti\u00eam u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n Team khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm v\u00e0 <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><em>\u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m<\/em><\/strong><\/a><em> v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o:&nbsp;<\/em><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em><strong>CDC<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vi khu\u1ea9n u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n g\u00e2y n\u00ean b\u1ec7nh u\u1ed1n v\u00e1n, m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nghe kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0 vi khu\u1ea9n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n ra sao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec. V\u1eady n\u00ean h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Doctor c\u00f3 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":96260,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-truyen-nhiem"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/vi-khuan-uon-van-1-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/vi-khuan-uon-van-1-600x533.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=104946"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/104946\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=104946"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=104946"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=104946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}