{"id":105121,"date":"2022-05-17T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-17T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/ung-thu-truc-trang-giai-doan-cuoi\/"},"modified":"2025-12-11T12:30:35","modified_gmt":"2025-12-11T05:30:35","slug":"ung-thu-truc-trang-giai-doan-cuoi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/ung-buou\/ung-thu-truc-trang-giai-doan-cuoi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p class=\"has-gray-200-background-color has-background\"><strong>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n \u0111au th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1eddi. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Docosan<\/a> v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cac-giai-do\u1ea1n-c\u1ee7a-ung-th\u01b0-tr\u1ef1c-trang\">C\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong cao. \u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ung th\u01b0 th\u00ec ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i-tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ee9ng h\u00e0ng th\u1ee9 ba v\u1ec1 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc, ch\u1ec9 sau ung th\u01b0 gan v\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 ph\u1ed5i, v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m kho\u1ea3ng 4,1%. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng: nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, th\u1ecbt \u0111\u1ecf, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u1ed3n, \u00edt ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1<\/li>\r\n<li>H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1<\/li>\r\n<li>B\u00e9o ph\u00ec, \u00edt v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c<\/li>\r\n<li>C\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec1n ung: polyp tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng, vi\u00eam lo\u00e9t \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng, b\u1ec7nh Crohn,\u2026<\/li>\r\n<li>Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n<\/li>\r\n<li>L\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh. Ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 5 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1ef1a theo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i TMN c\u1ee7a U\u1ef7 ban Li\u00ean h\u1ee3p Ung th\u01b0 Hoa K\u1ef3 (AJCC) v\u1edbi T l\u00e0 tumor (kh\u1ed1i u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t), N l\u00e0 node (di c\u0103n h\u1ea1ch v\u00f9ng) v\u00e0 M l\u00e0 metastasis (di c\u0103n xa). N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 di c\u0103n xa (M1) v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 di c\u0103n ph\u1ed5i, di c\u0103n gan, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 m\u1eafc ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"giai-do\u1ea1n-0-ung-th\u01b0-tr\u1ef1c-trang-giai-do\u1ea1n-d\u1ea7u\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 0: Ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng, kh\u1ed1i u ch\u1ec9 khu tr\u00fa trong l\u1edbp ni\u1ec7m m\u1ea1c (l\u1edbp trong c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng) m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ra ngo\u00e0i ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng khi c\u00f3 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n g\u00ec v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n qua n\u1ed9i soi \u0111\u1ea1i-tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"giai-do\u1ea1n-i-ung-th\u01b0-tr\u1ef1c-trang-giai-do\u1ea1n-1\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n I: Ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Kh\u1ed1i u x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n xu\u1ed1ng l\u1edbp d\u01b0\u1edbi ni\u00eam (T1) ho\u1eb7c l\u1edbp c\u01a1 (T2) c\u1ee7a tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 ch\u01b0a di c\u0103n h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt tri\u1ec7t c\u0103n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cao v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n sau 5 n\u0103m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00ean 90%.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"giai-do\u1ea1n-ii-ung-th\u01b0-tr\u1ef1c-trang-giai-do\u1ea1n-2\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n II: Ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"kh\u1ed1i-u-ti\u1ebfn-sau-h\u01a1n-qua-l\u1edbp-c\u01a1-c\u1ee7a-tr\u1ef1c-trang-d\u01b0\u1ee3c-chia-lam-ba-nhom-nh\u1ecf\">Kh\u1ed1i u ti\u1ebfn s\u00e2u h\u01a1n qua l\u1edbp c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u00e0m ba nh\u00f3m nh\u1ecf:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IIA: Kh\u1ed1i u x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n qu\u00e1 l\u1edbp c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp d\u01b0\u1edbi thanh m\u1ea1c (T3) v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a di c\u0103n h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft.<\/li>\r\n<li>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IIB: Kh\u1ed1i u x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n l\u00e1 ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c t\u1ea1ng (T4a) nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n c\u01a1 quan l\u00e2n c\u1eadn v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a di c\u0103n h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft.<\/li>\r\n<li>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IIC: Kh\u1ed1i u x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 quan, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u00e2n c\u1eadn (T4b) v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a di c\u0103n h\u1ea1ch b\u1ea1ch huy\u1ebft.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"giai-do\u1ea1n-iii-ung-th\u01b0-tr\u1ef1c-trang-giai-do\u1ea1n-3\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n III: Ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p id=\"d\u1eb7c-tr\u01b0ng-c\u1ee7a-giai-do\u1ea1n-3-la-ung-th\u01b0-da-di-can-d\u1ebfn-cac-h\u1ea1ch-cung-v\u1edbi-m\u1ee9c-d\u1ed9-xam-l\u1ea5n-c\u1ee7a-u-t-va-s\u1ed1-l\u01b0\u1ee3ng-h\u1ea1ch-di-can-n-ng\u01b0\u1eddi-ta-chia-giai-do\u1ea1n-nay-lam-3-m\u1ee9c-d\u1ed9-giai-do\u1ea1n-iiia-iiib-va-iiic-\u1edf-giai-do\u1ea1n-nay-cung-ch\u01b0a-co-di-can-c\u01a1-quan-\u1edf-xa-m0-nh\u01b0-gan-ph\u1ed5i-bu\u1ed3ng-tr\u1ee9ng\">\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3 l\u00e0 ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 di c\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ea1ch, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i u (T) v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1ch di c\u0103n (N) ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta chia giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y l\u00e0m 3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9: Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IIIA, IIIB v\u00e0 IIIC. \u1ede giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 di c\u0103n c\u01a1 quan \u1edf xa (M0).<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"giai-do\u1ea1n-iv-ung-th\u01b0-tr\u1ef1c-trang-giai-do\u1ea1n-cu\u1ed1i\">Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IV: Ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Chuy\u00ean gia x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 di c\u0103n c\u01a1 quan \u1edf xa (M1) nh\u01b0 ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng di c\u0103n gan giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n l\u00e0m 3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IVA: C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 di c\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan (M1a) ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng nh\u01b0 gan, ph\u1ed5i, bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng hay n\u00e3o,\u2026<\/li>\r\n<li>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IVB: C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 di c\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan (M1b).<\/li>\r\n<li>Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n IVC: Ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng di c\u0103n \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c (M1c).<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-55341\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ung-thu-truc-trang-giai-doan-cuoi-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bi\u1ec3u-hi\u1ec7n-c\u1ee7a-ung-th\u01b0-tr\u1ef1c-trang-giai-do\u1ea1n-cu\u1ed1i\"><strong>Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a <\/strong><strong>ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u1ede c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c, sau \u0111\u00f3 tu\u1ef3 theo k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u1ed1i u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng d\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n c\u0103n gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i-tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean l\u01a1 l\u00e0 khi ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u00ecnh b\u1ecb c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau ho\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1edbi: tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y r\u1ec9 r\u1ea3, m\u00e1u l\u1eabn trong ph\u00e2n, \u00edt khi ch\u1ea3y \u1ed3 \u1ea1t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/li>\r\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f3i quen \u0111i c\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y: th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, \u0111i c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong ng\u00e0y, ph\u00e2n nh\u1ecf d\u1eb9t<\/li>\r\n<li>C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111i kh\u00f4ng h\u1ebft ph\u00e2n, m\u00f3t v\u00f9ng h\u1eadu m\u00f4n<\/li>\r\n<li>Ti\u00eau s\u00f3n<\/li>\r\n<li>\u0110au b\u1ee5ng t\u1eebng c\u01a1n<\/li>\r\n<li>M\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, ch\u00e1n \u0103n, s\u1ee5t c\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u di c\u0103n h\u1ea1ch: s\u1edd th\u1ea5y h\u1ea1ch b\u1eb9n, h\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00f2n tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a di c\u0103n c\u01a1 quan \u1edf xa:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Di c\u0103n gan v\u00e0 ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c: b\u1ee5ng b\u00e1ng, gan to l\u1ed5n nh\u1ed5n, v\u00e0ng da<\/li>\r\n<li>Di c\u0103n ph\u1ed5i: ho, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/li>\r\n<li>Di c\u0103n x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng c\u1ee5t v\u00e0 c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng: \u0111au nh\u1ee9c c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f9ng<\/li>\r\n<li>Di c\u0103n n\u00e0o: nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, \u00f3i m\u1eeda<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>T\u1eafc ru\u1ed9t: r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, do u l\u1eafp \u0111\u1ea7y trong l\u00f2ng ru\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfn ru\u1ed9t b\u1ecb t\u1eafc, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111au b\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u, c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh, n\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, b\u1ee5ng ch\u01b0\u1edbng, kh\u00f4ng \u0111i ti\u00eau hay x\u00ec h\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\r\n<li>Vi\u00eam ph\u00fac m\u1ea1c: do v\u1ee1 kh\u1ed1i u ho\u1eb7c v\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng ngay tr\u00ean kh\u1ed1i u, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eed vong v\u00ec nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng-nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u1ed9c n\u1eb7ng.<\/li>\r\n<li>R\u00f2 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng-b\u00e0ng quang \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ti\u1ec3u ra ph\u00e2n; ho\u1eb7c r\u00f2 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng-\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o \u1edf n\u1eef gi\u1edbi khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ea3y d\u1ecbch ph\u00e2n \u1edf \u00e2m \u0111\u1ea1o.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-55342\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ung-thu-truc-trang-giai-doan-cuoi-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<p>M\u1eddi b\u1ea1n tham kh\u1ea3o <a href=\"https:\/\/cares.docosan.com\/products\/goi-kham-tam-soat-ung-thu-nu-gioi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">G\u00f3i kh\u00e1m t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 n\u1eef gi\u1edbi<\/a> t\u1eeb Docosan<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p><iframe class=\"product-widget\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/cares-product-widget\/?id=20010\" width=\"100%\" frameborder=\"0\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n tham kh\u1ea3o <a href=\"https:\/\/cares.docosan.com\/products\/goi-kham-tam-soat-ung-thu-nam-gioi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">G\u00f3i kh\u00e1m t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t ung th\u01b0 nam gi\u1edbi<\/a> t\u1eeb Docosan.<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p><iframe class=\"product-widget\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/cares-product-widget\/?id=20011\" width=\"100%\" frameborder=\"0\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"di\u1ec1u-tr\u1ecb-ung-th\u01b0-tr\u1ef1c-trang-giai-do\u1ea1n-cu\u1ed1i\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb <\/strong><strong>ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111a m\u00f4 th\u1ee9c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt, ho\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1,&#8230; v\u00e0 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e1 theo t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. \u1ede b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i, ung th\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 lan sang nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0, do \u0111\u00f3 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a ung th\u01b0, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd.<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt: c\u1eaft \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u00e0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u1ed1i u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c; c\u1eaft b\u1ecf kh\u1ed1i di c\u0103n bi\u1ec7t l\u1eadp (gan, ph\u1ed5i, bu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ee9ng) d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n; n\u1ebfu kh\u1ed1i u di c\u0103n gan kh\u00f4ng c\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hu\u1ef7 kh\u1ed1i u b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec7t, b\u1eb1ng s\u00f3ng cao t\u1ea7ng hay ho\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/li>\r\n<li>Ho\u00e1 tr\u1ecb: ho\u00e1 tr\u1ecb b\u1ed5 t\u00fac c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i.<\/li>\r\n<li>X\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb: c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c sau khi ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\r\n<li>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p nh\u1eafm tr\u00fac \u0111\u00edch: th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c gien v\u00e0 protein c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c protein VEGF, thu\u1ed1c EGFR: th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0, ch\u1ea5t \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf kinase.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-55343\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ung-thu-truc-trang-giai-doan-cuoi-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p>T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng v\u1edbi ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n sau 5 n\u0103m th\u1ea5p (kho\u1ea3ng 15%) nh\u01b0ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t, vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng, ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 gi\u1eef tinh th\u1ea7n tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i l\u1ea1c quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd. Ngo\u00e0i ra th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm qua n\u1ed9i soi \u0111\u1ea1i-tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng do \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t b\u1ea1n nh\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n<p>M\u1eddi b\u1ea1n tham kh\u1ea3o<a href=\"https:\/\/cares.docosan.com\/products\/goi-xet-nghiem-marker-nhan-biet-danh-gia-nguy-co-ung-thu-nam-nu\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> G\u00f3i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m MARKER nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft\/\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0 (Nam&amp;N\u1eef)<\/a> c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Docosan.<\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p><iframe class=\"product-widget\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/cares-product-widget\/?id=20012\" width=\"100%\" frameborder=\"0\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p><strong><em><strong><em>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/nhs.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NHS<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ung th\u01b0 tr\u1ef1c tr\u00e0ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f3 ti\u00ean l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u0169ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm \u0111\u00fang ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 c\u0169ng gi\u00fap b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n \u0111au th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":97214,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ung-buou"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ung-thu-truc-trang-giai-doan-cuoi-1-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/ung-thu-truc-trang-giai-doan-cuoi-1-600x533.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105121","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105121"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":145019,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105121\/revisions\/145019"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/97214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105121"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105121"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}