{"id":105911,"date":"2023-08-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/suy-tim-sung-huyet\/"},"modified":"2024-10-23T11:28:42","modified_gmt":"2024-10-23T04:28:42","slug":"suy-tim-sung-huyet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tim-mach\/suy-tim-sung-huyet\/","title":{"rendered":"Suy tim sung huy\u1ebft c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng? \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ra l\u00e0m sao?"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p class=\"has-gray-200-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Suy tim sung huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u01a1m m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 tim. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm, b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng<a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin xoay quanh nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Suy tim sung huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Theo \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i tim m\u1ea1ch h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u201csuy tim l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, l\u00e0 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 hay r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea3 tim d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m th\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn m\u00e1u (suy tim t\u00e2m tr\u01b0\u01a1ng) ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1ng m\u00e1u (suy tim t\u00e2m thu)\u201d.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201csuy tim sung huy\u1ebft\u201d th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00ec t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng sung huy\u1ebft ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 ngo\u1ea1i vi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy tim. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy tim \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u1ee9 d\u1ecbch, do \u0111\u00f3 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201csuy tim\u201d \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef chung nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng nh\u00e1nh nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. C\u00f2n c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201csuy tim sung huy\u1ebft\u201d ch\u1ec9 d\u00f9ng khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ee9 m\u00e1u t\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ngo\u1ea1i vi.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng suy tim sung huy\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a suy tim sung huy\u1ebft, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng do c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ef1 b\u00f9 tr\u1eeb c\u1ee7a tim. Khi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i qua nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng suy tim sung huy\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi, s\u01b0ng\/ph\u00f9 \u1edf ch\u00e2n, t\u0103ng c\u00e2n nhanh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n, s\u1ef1 \u1ee9 d\u1ecbch x\u1ea3y ra nghi\u1ec7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 trong ph\u1ed5i khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1edf kh\u00f2 kh\u00e8, ho, nh\u1ecbp tim kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-82868\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/suy-tim-sung-huyet-1.jpg\" alt=\"suy tim sung huy\u1ebft\" \/>\r\n<figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Suy tim sung huy\u1ebft g\u00e2y m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 th\u1edf<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ede b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u1edf n\u1eb7ng, cung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tim gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec1u khi\u1ebfn da t\u00edm t\u00e1i do thi\u1ebfu oxy, \u0111au ng\u1ef1c lan kh\u1eafp ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 th\u1edf khi g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 khi ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i. Nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n suy tim sung huy\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00f3 kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tim sung huy\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>B\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh (nh\u01b0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tim-mach\/nhoi-mau-co-tim\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">nh\u1ed3i m\u00e1u c\u01a1 tim<\/a>, thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 tim) l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tim. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng ph\u00eda trong l\u00f2ng m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, g\u00e2y h\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ebfn nu\u00f4i tim. Khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch nu\u00f4i tim b\u1ecb t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, c\u01a1n \u0111au th\u1eaft ng\u1ef1c s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0 c\u01a1 tim s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn cho tim kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u01a1m m\u00e1u t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>T\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn th\u1ee9 2 c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tim-mach\/suy-tim\/\">suy tim<\/a>. \u1ede b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p, tim ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01a1m m\u00e1u \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Theo th\u1eddi gian, do ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c, c\u01a1 tim s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01a1m m\u00e1u t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>B\u1ec7nh van tim<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ede Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u1ec7nh van tim c\u00f2n cao do \u0111\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a suy tim \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ebb d\u01b0\u1edbi 40 tu\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh van tim.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c van tim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m gi\u1eef cho m\u00e1u ch\u1ea3y \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, theo v\u00f2ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. \u1ede b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh van tim, m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 van kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn tim ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01a1m m\u00e1u. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean, theo th\u1eddi gian t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn c\u01a1 tim b\u1ecb suy y\u1ebfu theo th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 g\u00e2y suy tim. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng van tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tim.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-82870\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/suy-tim-sung-huyet-3.jpg\" alt=\"suy tim sung huy\u1ebft\" width=\"700\" height=\"466\" \/>\r\n<figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tim sung huy\u1ebft<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi suy tim, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Vi\u00eam c\u01a1 tim: Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u1edf c\u01a1 tim, th\u01b0\u1eddng do virus g\u00e2y ra.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>D\u1ecb t\u1eadt tim b\u1ea9m sinh: D\u1ecb t\u1eadt b\u1ea9m sinh trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tim\/ van tim khi\u1ebfn tim ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01a1m m\u00e1u, l\u00e2u ng\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tim.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 tim, lo\u1ea1n nh\u1ecbp nhanh ho\u1eb7c ch\u1eadm m\u00e3n t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tim.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>B\u1ec7nh tim do ph\u1ed5i: C\u1ee5c m\u00e1u \u0111\u00f4ng trong ph\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tim<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/noi-tiet\/tieu-duong\/\">ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>, c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1p, nhi\u1ec5m HIV, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng (b\u1ec7nh Beriberi),<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u1ede suy tim, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy tim.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9 suy tim sung huy\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ph\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a suy tim theo H\u1ed9i Tim m\u1ea1ch New York (NYHA) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb l\u00e2u do t\u00ednh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n d\u1ee5ng. D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u1eafng s\u1ee9c, suy tim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 4 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u00e0:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 I:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf &#8211; V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y m\u1ec7t, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf hay h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 II:<\/strong> H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1eb9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u1ecfe khi ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ec7t, h\u1ed3i h\u1ed9p, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf hay \u0111au ng\u1ef1c.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 III: <\/strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nhi\u1ec1u v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u1ecfe khi ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 n\u0103ng.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ed9 IV:<\/strong> Kh\u00f4ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a suy tim x\u1ea3y ra ngay khi ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 n\u0103ng gia t\u0103ng.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u00ec suy tim l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n theo th\u1eddi gian n\u00ean theo c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i tim M\u1ea1ch Hoa K\u1ef3, suy tim c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 4 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb A \u0111\u1ebfn D. Trong \u0111\u00f3, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n A \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 \u201cti\u1ec1n suy tim\u201d &#8211; ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac tim v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n D l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1eb7ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n can thi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy tim sung huy\u1ebft nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i khoa<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i khoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy tim v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc b\u1ea5t k\u00ec ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p can thi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c (nh\u01b0 c\u1ea5y gh\u00e9p thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb).<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy tim sung huy\u1ebft bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf men chuy\u1ec3n (ACEI):<\/strong> T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e3n m\u1ea1ch, gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c c\u1ea3n ngo\u1ea1i vi, h\u1ea1 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p. Thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (ARB) ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf k\u00e9p (ARNI) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 dung n\u1ea1p thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf ACEI.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eb9n beta:<\/strong> Gi\u00fap l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho tim, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ea1 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecbp tim. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eb9n beta gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n, gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n do \u0111\u1ee3t c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed do tim \u1edf b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Nh\u00f3m \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf k\u00eanh \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n Natri-glucose t\u1ea1i \u1ed1ng th\u1eadn (\u1ee9c ch\u1ebf SGLT2):<\/strong> Gi\u1ea3m t\u00e1i h\u1ea5p thu\/ t\u0103ng th\u1ea3i glucose v\u00e0 natri. D\u00f9 ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng minh thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m t\u1eed vong, gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n v\u00ec suy tim, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng suy tim. Hai thu\u1ed1c trong nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 dapagliflozin ho\u1eb7c empagliflozin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 k\u00e8m theo \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hay kh\u00f4ng.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng th\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 mineralocorticoid hay kh\u00e1ng aldosteron: G<\/strong>\u1ed3m spironolacton v\u00e0 eplerenon, c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh suy tim s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Thu\u1ed1c l\u1ee3i ti\u1ec3u:<\/strong> Suy tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch tr\u1eef nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ecbch h\u01a1n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ph\u00f9, do \u0111\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u1ee3i ti\u1ec3u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch t\u00edch t\u1ee5 \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy tim sung huy\u1ebft.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-82871\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/suy-tim-sung-huyet-4.jpg\" alt=\"suy tim sung huy\u1ebft\" \/>\r\n<figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i khoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy tim sung huy\u1ebft<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i khoa<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ngo\u1ea1i khoa c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd c\u0103n nguy\u00ean g\u00e2y ra suy tim, ho\u1eb7c khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i khoa kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c cho b\u1ec7nh suy tim c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Nong \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh (\u0111\u1eb7t stent) ho\u1eb7c ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt b\u1eafc c\u1ea7u m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh: <\/strong>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>S\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c thay th\u1ebf van tim:<\/strong> N\u1ebfu suy tim do nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eeb van tim, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa ho\u1eb7c thay van. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa van tim kh\u00e1c nhau. Lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 van tim.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>M\u00e1y ph\u00e1 rung t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea5y v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (ICD):<\/strong> ICD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a suy tim, d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed9t t\u1eed do suy tim. ICD l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y t\u1ea1o nh\u1ecbp tim, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5y d\u01b0\u1edbi da \u1edf ng\u1ef1c v\u1edbi d\u00e2y d\u1eabn qua c\u00e1c t\u0129nh m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 v\u00e0o tim. ICD s\u1ebd theo d\u00f5i nh\u1ecbp tim v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecbp tim tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng khi tim \u0111\u1eadp qu\u00e1 nhanh, qu\u00e1 ch\u1eadm hay ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1eadp.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 tim (CRT):<\/strong> CRT m\u1ed9t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ea1o nh\u1ecbp tim, l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy tim \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi suy tim n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c bu\u1ed3ng tim d\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng b\u01a1m m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1edbi nhau. CRT c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi ICD.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e2m th\u1ea5t (VAD):<\/strong> VAD gi\u00fap b\u01a1m m\u00e1u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ng\u0103n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ee7a tim \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ea7n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. N\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc. B\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb VAD v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang ch\u1edd gh\u00e9p tim. \u0110\u00f4i khi, VAD \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb suy tim nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 gh\u00e9p tim.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Gh\u00e9p tim:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb suy tim n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay tim b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t tr\u00e1i tim hi\u1ebfn t\u1eb7ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-82872\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/suy-tim-sung-huyet-5.jpg\" alt=\"suy tim sung huy\u1ebft\" \/>\r\n<figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Nong \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh<\/figcaption>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n suy tim sung huy\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. H\u00e3y cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 bi\u1ebft khi b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, trung th\u1ef1c v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u0103n u\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng,\u2026 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u00e1c s\u0129 bi\u1ebft ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb n\u00e0o l\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7t k\u00ea d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t suy tim sung huy\u1ebft:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>U\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn v\u00e0 t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u00fang h\u1eb9n. N\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c chi ph\u00ed thu\u1ed1c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng, h\u00e3y th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn kh\u00e1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd ng\u01b0ng thu\u1ed1c v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng.\u00a0<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed5 sung kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng k\u00ea \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111au \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111au v\u00e0 s\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho b\u1ec7nh suy tim tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>T\u0103ng c\u00e2n l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1eed t\u00edch t\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 c\u00e2n h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 ghi ch\u00fa l\u1ea1i, l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady, sau khi \u0103n s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 sau khi \u0111i ti\u1ec3u. Vi\u1ebft c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5. Mang theo c\u00e1c ghi ch\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra y t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. T\u0103ng c\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra huy\u1ebft \u00e1p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u1edf nh\u00e0. L\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 bi\u1ebft li\u1ec7u vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 hay t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111ang tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n. M\u00e1y \u0111o huy\u1ebft \u00e1p t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 b\u00e1n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>G\u1eafn b\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, do \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu \u00edch khi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>L\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba suy tim sung huy\u1ebft?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba suy tim th\u00ec c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y suy tim bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0nh, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 b\u00e9o ph\u00ec. H\u00e3y th\u1eed nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch sau:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>T\u1eadp th\u1ec3 d\u1ee5c h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>\u0102n \u0111\u1ed3 \u0103n c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Duy tr\u00ec c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>U\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c theo ch\u1ec9 d\u1eabn.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eddi b\u1ea1n tham kh\u1ea3o <a href=\"https:\/\/cares.docosan.com\/products\/goi-xet-nghiem-tim-mach\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">G\u00f3i x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m tim m\u1ea1ch<\/a> c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Docosan<\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><iframe class=\"product-widget\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/cares-product-widget\/?id=20008\" width=\"100%\" frameborder=\"0\"><span data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/p>\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1690872000929\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eSuy tim sung huy\u1ebft c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Suy tim sung huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n, khi \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng n\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1690872005585\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eSuy tim sung huy\u1ebft m\u1ea5t b\u00f9 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Khi suy tim tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 suy tim m\u1ea5t b\u00f9.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1690872006447\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eNh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy tim sung huy\u1ebft?u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00f3m thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy tim sung huy\u1ebft nh\u01b0: thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf men chuy\u1ec3n, thu\u1ed1c ch\u1eb9n beta, thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng aldosteron, thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf SGLT-2, thu\u1ed1c l\u1ee3i ti\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1690872007349\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eSuy tim sung huy\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao?u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1i tim \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1690872008257\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eSuy tim sung huy\u1ebft m\u00e3n t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Suy tim sung huy\u1ebft m\u00e3n t\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tim ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u01a1m m\u00e1u d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 nhu c\u1ea7u oxy, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ee9 m\u00e1u t\u1ea1i tim, ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 quan.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1690872035531\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eSuy tim v\u00e0 suy tim sung huy\u1ebft?u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Suy tim l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tim ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 oxy cho c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u1ee9 m\u00e1u t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u01a1 quan. C\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u201csuy tim sung huy\u1ebft\u201d d\u00f9ng khi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ee9 m\u00e1u t\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ngo\u1ea1i vi.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy tim sung huy\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean, xin vui l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m v\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u1ee7a Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n tr\u00ean <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\">docosan.com<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/heart-failure\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20373142\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/heart-failure\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20373142<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/heart-failure\/diagnosis-treatment\/drc-20373148\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/heart-failure\/diagnosis-treatment\/drc-20373148<\/a><\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/kcb.vn\/phac-do\/quyet-dinh-1857-qd-byt-ngay-05-07-2022-ve-viec-ban-hanh-tai-lieu-chuyen-mon-huong-dan-chan-doan-va-dieu-tri-suy-tim-cap-.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 1857\/Q\u0110-BYT ng\u00e0y 05\/07\/2022 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ban h\u00e0nh t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n &#8220;H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb suy tim c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 m\u1ea1n&#8221;<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Suy tim sung huy\u1ebft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u01a1m m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 tim. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm, b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u00ednh m\u1ea1ng. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin xoay quanh nguy\u00ean [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":109791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[185],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tim-mach"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/suy-tim-sung-huyet-2-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/suy-tim-sung-huyet-2-600x533.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Ph\u1ea1m Th\u1ecb Th\u1ea3o Vy","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/phamthithaovy\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105911"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105911\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":144154,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105911\/revisions\/144154"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}