{"id":105929,"date":"2023-08-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-07T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/tre-khuyet-tat-tri-tue\/"},"modified":"2023-08-07T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-08-07T00:00:00","slug":"tre-khuyet-tat-tri-tue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/than-kinh\/tre-khuyet-tat-tri-tue\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y \u1edf tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241564182\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">B\u00e1o c\u00e1o Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt<\/a> do WHO c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2011, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 93 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb 0\u201315 tu\u1ed5i b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u1eeb trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 13 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng. V\u1eady tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea7n kinh, l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o. R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ea7n kinh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm trong th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, t\u1eadp trung, ti\u1ebfp thu,&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh (IQ) th\u1ea5p ( nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n 70 \u0111\u1ebfn 75) k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i, giao ti\u1ebfp, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, \u0111i l\u1ea1i, thay qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o,\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 khi c\u00f3 3 \u0111i\u1ec1u sau:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh th\u1ea5p (b\u00e9 h\u01a1n 70 \u0111\u1ebfn 75)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Suy gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt t\u1eeb nh\u1ecf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0 duy, c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c\u2026. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Bi\u1ebft l\u1eadt, b\u00f2, ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111i \u0111\u1ee9ng mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb kh\u00e1c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i mu\u1ed9n h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi n\u00f3i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong giao ti\u1ebfp<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, chi ti\u1ebft s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 \u0103n u\u1ed1ng, v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c quy lu\u1eadt x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n k\u00e9m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>K\u00e9m linh ho\u1ea1t, ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Quan s\u00e1t k\u00e9m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u1eadm hi\u1ec3u, ghi nh\u1edb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, qu\u00ean nhanh<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u01b0 duy logic k\u00e9m<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kh\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>B\u1ecb ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh IQ. Tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng khi c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng minh t\u1eeb 75 \u2013 100. Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed5 IQ t\u1eeb 50 &#8211; 69, trung b\u00ecnh t\u1eeb 35 &#8211; 40, n\u1eb7ng t\u1eeb 20 &#8211; 34 v\u00e0 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 IQ d\u01b0\u1edbi 20.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1eb9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u1eb9 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi tr\u1ebb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i h\u1ecdc. Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u1eb9 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc, l\u00e0m to\u00e1n \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb ch\u00edn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u01b0\u1eddi hai tu\u1ed5i. Khi tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ebfn tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, nhi\u1ec1u trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u1eb9 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 trung b\u00ecnh<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi v\u1edbi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u1eadm n\u00f3i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, nh\u01b0ng tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, an to\u00e0n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Tr\u1ebb thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1edf nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. Khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9, trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c trong su\u1ed1t tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch tham gia v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00ean ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/dinh-duong\/suy-dinh-duong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/a> tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng khi mang thai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a thai nhi, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Patau, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Edwards, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Turner,&#8230;Nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a di truy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u01b0 Phenylketo ni\u1ec7u, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Lesch-Nyhan, Galactosemia,&#8230;Hay r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n th\u1ea7n kinh di truy\u1ec1n nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf, lo\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u01a1, u x\u01a1 th\u1ea7n kinh, h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng x\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee7y tinh,&#8230; c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1eb9 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec5m, Cytomegalovirus, Toxoplasma gondii, Treponema pallidum, virus herpes simplex, Rubella ho\u1eb7c HIV,&#8230;Nhi\u1ec5m virus Zika tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi sinh g\u00e2y ra ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1ecf b\u1ea9m sinh v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c khi mang thai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb. R\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t g\u00e2y n\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y. Khi m\u1eb9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng co gi\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 phenytoin, valproate, thu\u1ed1c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/kien-thuc-y-te\/hoa-tri\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb<\/a>, thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/kien-thuc-y-te\/xa-tri\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb <\/a>ung th\u01b0 g\u00e2y khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb. Kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00ec, th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb n\u1ebfu m\u1eb9 b\u1ecb ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m khi mang thai.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/tre-khuyet-tat-tri-tue-2.jpg\" alt=\"tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\" class=\"wp-image-83086\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y n\u00ean khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi sinh<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb sinh non, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/phu-san\/benh-tien-san-giat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n gi\u1eadt<\/a> v\u00e0 ng\u1ea1t khi sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb. Ngo\u00e0i ra can thi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n khoa nh\u01b0 d\u00f9ng k\u1eb9p thai, h\u00fat thai d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea3y m\u00e1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u00e2t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Nguy c\u01a1 t\u0103ng l\u00ean khi tu\u1ed5i thai c\u00e0ng nh\u1ecf, c\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng, c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng khi sinh v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u0103m s\u00f3c sau sinh.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n sau sinh<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/than-kinh\/viem-nao\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Vi\u00eam n\u00e3o<\/a> do virus hay vi khu\u1ea9n, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/ho-hap\/suy-ho-hap\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">suy h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p<\/a> n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 do nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng ph\u1ebf c\u1ea7u khu\u1ea9n, ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, thu\u1ed1c,&#8230; co gi\u1eadt do s\u1ed1t cao, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/than-kinh\/benh-dong-kinh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0111\u1ed9ng kinh<\/a>, tai n\u1ea1n g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1eb7ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u hay ng\u1ea1t th\u1edf c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n s\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, tinh th\u1ea7n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t g\u00e2y ra khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb t\u1ed1t, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t, tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp hay ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh can thi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi t\u1eeb s\u1edbm.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb:<\/strong> b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u00e2m l\u00fd, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/than-kinh\/bac-si-than-kinh\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u1ea7n kinh<\/a>, chuy\u00ean gia tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, chuy\u00ean gia dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng,&#8230;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gia \u0111\u00ecnh:<\/strong> gi\u00fap gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng:<\/strong> Gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u00fac l\u1ee3i bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c:<\/strong> Nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c nhau c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng li\u00ean quan ho\u1eb7c x\u1ea3y ra c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Tuy nhi\u00ean, thu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb, c\u1ea7n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y n\u00ean h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ti\u00eam vacin ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Vacin lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/truyen-nhiem\/benh-rubella\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">rubella<\/a> b\u1ea9m sinh, ph\u1ebf c\u1ea7u khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/than-kinh\/viem-mang-nao\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o<\/a> do H. influenzae, virus herpes simplex,&#8230; l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch trong th\u1eddi gian mang thai.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>U\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec mang thai g\u00e2y ra h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u b\u00e0o thai l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o tr\u00e1nh u\u1ed1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u do kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0o cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n an to\u00e0n hay kh\u00f4ng. Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch trong th\u1eddi gian mang thai gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt \u1edf m\u1eb9 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nguy c\u01a1 khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/tre-khuyet-tat-tri-tue-3.jpg\" alt=\"tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\" class=\"wp-image-83085\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean u\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t k\u00ec lo\u1ea1i r\u01b0\u1ee3u&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Tr\u00e1nh ph\u01a1i nhi\u1ec5m thu\u1ed1c, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Trong th\u1eddi k\u00ec mang thai, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129. Tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 ch\u00ec, th\u1ee7y ng\u00e2n,&#8230;gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>B\u1ed5 dung d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>B\u1ed5 sung folate (vitamin b9) \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 3 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ee5 thai v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 d\u1ecb t\u1eadt \u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n kinh. Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai gi\u00fap h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 do thi\u1ebfu dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0110i kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3, b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y n\u00ean khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 cho con. Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u0103m kh\u00e1m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1c s\u0129 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/tre-khuyet-tat-tri-tue-4.jpg\" alt=\"tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7\" class=\"wp-image-83084\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Kh\u00e1m b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt \u1edf ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng tr\u1ebb thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp thu v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y kh\u00e1c nhau, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1eefu \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc sinh khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Chia b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u00e0m r\u00f5 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u00e0i t\u1eadp t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, x\u00fac t\u00edch.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cho tr\u1ebb th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p vui ch\u01a1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e1c quan nh\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y theo s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed3, theo danh s\u00e1ch, h\u00ecnh v\u1ebd, tranh \u1ea3nh, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c,&#8230;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, \u00e2m thanh \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt n\u1ed9i d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>L\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n n\u1ed9i dung gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb d\u1ec5 ghi nh\u1edb h\u01a1n.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch tr\u1ebb.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cho ph\u00e9p gia h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n l\u00e0m b\u00e0i t\u1eadp&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh, quay video b\u00e0i l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tr\u1ebb thi\u1ec3u n\u0103ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian trong k\u1ef3 thi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian y\u00ean t\u0129nh trong th\u1eddi gian l\u00e0m b\u00e0i<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi trong b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>N\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u1eafn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>10 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: 27A2 Tr\u1ea7n Nh\u1eadt Du\u1eadt, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e2n \u0110\u1ecbnh, Qu\u1eadn 1, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trung t\u00e2m H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Ho\u00e0 Nh\u1eadp TPHCM<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: 108 L\u00fd Ch\u00ednh Th\u1eafng, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 8, Qu\u1eadn 3, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trung t\u00e2m b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 tr\u1ebb Khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>91 Nguy\u1ec5n Kho\u00e1i, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 1, Qu\u1eadn 4, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t T\u01b0\u01a1ng Lai &#8211; Qu\u1eadn 5<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u01a1 s\u1edf 1: 27-29 Ng\u00f4 Quy\u1ec1n, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 10, Qu\u1eadn 5, TPHCM<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u01a1 s\u1edf 2: 28 Tr\u1ea7n Xu\u00e2n Ho\u00e0, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 7, Qu\u1eadn 5, TPHCM<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u01a1 s\u1edf 3: 86D\/3 H\u00f9ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 9, Qu\u1eadn 5, TPHCM<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trung t\u00e2m Chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t M\u00e0u Xanh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: S\u1ed1 003, khu M\u1ef9 T\u00fa 01, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1 10, Ph\u00fa M\u1ef9 H\u01b0ng, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e2n Phong, Qu\u1eadn 7, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>L\u1edbp chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t Th\u1ee7 \u0110\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: S\u1ed1 71 T\u00e2n L\u1eadp 1, Khu ph\u1ed1 3, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng Hi\u1ec7p B\u00ecnh Ph\u00fa, Qu\u1eadn 9, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t Qu\u1eadn 10<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: 322\/3 \u0110i\u1ec7n Bi\u00ean Ph\u1ee7, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 11,&nbsp; Qu\u1eadn 10, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb em khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: 275\/6\/7 L\u00fd Th\u01b0\u1eddng Ki\u1ec7t, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 15, Qu\u1eadn 11, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u01a1 s\u1edf gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: 99\/5 A Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Ki\u1ec1u, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng Th\u1edbi An, Qu\u1eadn 12, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trung t\u00e2m H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp Nh\u00e2n V\u0103n<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: S\u1ed1 276 Chu V\u0103n An, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng 26, Qu\u1eadn B\u00ecnh Th\u1ea1nh, TPHCM<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7, c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7&#8230; Hy v\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc s\u1ebd t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 m\u00ecnh mong mu\u1ed1n qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241564182\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241564182<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aafp.org\/pubs\/afp\/issues\/2000\/0215\/p1059.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.aafp.org\/pubs\/afp\/issues\/2000\/0215\/p1059.html<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>https:\/\/www.jaacap.org\/article\/S0890-8567(19)32223-3\/fulltext<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.msdmanuals.com\/professional\/pediatrics\/learning-and-developmental-disorders\/intellectual-disability#v1105061\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.msdmanuals.com\/professional\/pediatrics\/learning-and-developmental-disorders\/intellectual-disability#v1105061<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/25015-intellectual-disability-id\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diseases\/25015-intellectual-disability-id<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tr\u1ebb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 l\u00e0 khi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n so v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong B\u00e1o c\u00e1o Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u1ec1 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt do WHO c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 n\u0103m 2011, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u00f3 93 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em t\u1eeb 0\u201315 tu\u1ed5i b\u1ecb khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":33,"featured_media":109893,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[312],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105929","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-than-kinh"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/tre-bi-khuyet-tat-tri-tue-1-1-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/tre-bi-khuyet-tat-tri-tue-1-1-600x533.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Nguy\u1ec5n Thu\u1ef3 Linh","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/nguyenthuylinh\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105929","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/33"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105929"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105929\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109893"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}