{"id":105951,"date":"2023-08-12T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-12T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/da-xo-cung\/"},"modified":"2023-08-15T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-08-15T00:00:00","slug":"da-xo-cung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/than-kinh\/da-xo-cung\/","title":{"rendered":"12 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng &#8211; \u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ea7n ch\u1eeb, n\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00e1m s\u1edbm!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-gray-200-background-color has-background wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0n t\u1eadt v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p n\u00e0y.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">B\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/da-xo-cung-2.jpg\" alt=\"\u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\" class=\"wp-image-83409\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng (\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c &#8211; Multiple sclerosis)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c (MS) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (CNS), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam, m\u1ea5t myelin, th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec7m v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh. Khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng virus ho\u1eb7c vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u1ecf myelin bao quanh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i th\u1ea7n kinh, g\u00e2y vi\u00eam. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, th\u00e2m nhi\u1ec5m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o lympho quanh m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c b\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf myelin bao quanh t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh. Myelin cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh d\u1eabn truy\u1ec1n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u201cm\u00f4 s\u1eb9o \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng\u201d. Khi v\u1ecf myelin bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1eb9o ho\u1eb7c x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng. C\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u0169ng g\u1ecdi nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Th\u00e2n n\u00e3o<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ti\u1ec3u n\u00e3o, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>D\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ch\u1ea5t tr\u1eafng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Khi nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i th\u1ea7n kinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee9t ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, c\u00e1c xung \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb n\u00e3o kh\u00f4ng truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u00edch. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n lo\u1ea1i \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f4 l\u1eadp l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng (CIS)<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 24 gi\u1edd. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t (RR)<\/strong>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. \u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c gia t\u0103ng, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n nguy\u00ean ph\u00e1t (PP)<\/strong>: C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng d\u1ea7n, kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m s\u1edbm. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3i qua th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 khi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t (SP):<\/strong> L\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 thuy\u00ean gi\u1ea3m, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">X\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng da b\u00ec (Scleroderma)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng da b\u00ec c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u0103ng da. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u, c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">X\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng b\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 &#8220;gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n&#8221; ho\u1eb7c &#8220;lan t\u1ecfa&#8221;, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn da. C\u1ea3 hai lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1ea1ch m\u00e1u ho\u1eb7c c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c. X\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng b\u00ec c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng b\u00ec th\u1ec3 m\u1ea3ng (morphea), ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn da.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng b\u00ec nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m d\u1ecbu c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-ed15ddd2 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/chuyen-khoa\/than-kinh-s27\" style=\"background-color:#d62d68\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m \u0111a s\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111a \u1ed5 c\u1ee7a CNS. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi r\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00f4.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c: bao g\u1ed3m gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c (m\u1ed9t m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai), nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4i, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u00eam d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00ecnh: ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, d\u00e1ng \u0111i m\u1ea5t th\u0103ng b\u1eb1ng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u00e0nh n\u00e3o: r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef, kh\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c: C\u1ea3 nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa v\u1edbi t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>V\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng: Suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c, run, co c\u1ee9ng, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u Lhermitte: C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n gi\u1eadt khi c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ed5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gi\u00e1c quan: M\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, d\u1ecb c\u1ea3m, lo\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c, ng\u1ee9a ran. C\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 kim ch\u00e2m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1edbm nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1eb7t, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1nh tay v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ru\u1ed9t: Ti\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, b\u00ed ti\u1ec3u, c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch, t\u00e1o b\u00f3n, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, tr\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c: Suy gi\u1ea3m tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n: Tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m, lo \u00e2u<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0110au: \u0110au l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng. \u0110au th\u1ea7n kinh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 do \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng, trong khi co c\u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u0111au c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/da-xo-cung-3.jpg\" alt=\"\u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\" class=\"wp-image-83410\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Run, c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t (RR) c\u1ee7a \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan s\u00e1t th\u1ea5y \u1edf ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t. C\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng sau \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n qua nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 24 \u0111\u1ebfn 48 gi\u1edd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng do t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfi, tuy nhi\u00ean theo th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng t\u00edch t\u1ee5 l\u1ea1i. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t (SP) th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t sau 10 \u0111\u1ebfn 15 n\u0103m kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng x\u1ea5u \u0111i d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-ed15ddd2 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/chuyen-khoa\/than-kinh-s27\" style=\"background-color:#d62d68\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m \u0111a s\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn sinh b\u1ec7nh h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00f3m th\u00e0nh ba lo\u1ea1i:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng g\u1ed3m c\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c: <\/strong>H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 40 tu\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh: <\/strong>H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef cao g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n: <\/strong>T\u00ednh nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di truy\u1ec1n trong gen, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc tin r\u1eb1ng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, ngay c\u1ea3 \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c: <\/strong>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 co r\u00fat n\u00e3o nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng:<\/strong> Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi virus, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 vi-r\u00fat Epstein-Barr (EBV) ho\u1eb7c b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01a1n nh\u00e2n, virus herpes \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi lo\u1ea1i 6 (HHV6) v\u00e0 vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i do mycoplasma.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thi\u1ebfu vitamin D:<\/strong> B\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u00edt ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi, lo\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/dinh-duong\/vitamin-d\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">vitamin D<\/a>. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vitamin D th\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thi\u1ebfu vitamin B12:<\/strong> C\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/dinh-duong\/vitamin-b\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">vitamin B<\/a> khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t myelin. Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu lo\u1ea1i vitamin n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 th\u1ea7n kinh nh\u01b0 \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-ed15ddd2 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/chuyen-khoa\/than-kinh-s27\" style=\"background-color:#d62d68\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m \u0111a s\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/da-xo-cung-4.jpg\" alt=\"\u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\" class=\"wp-image-83411\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng&nbsp;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e1c s\u0129 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n kinh, h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 xem x\u00e9t ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh xem m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m bao g\u1ed3m:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>C\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng g\u1ee3i l\u00ean, ghi l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n do h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh Lyme v\u00e0 HIV.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 xem d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ea1o ra h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n (c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 n\u00e3o ho\u1eb7c t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n), \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 MRI.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ec7m n\u00e3o v\u00e0 t\u1ee7y s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch n\u00e3o t\u1ee7y (CSF). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua ch\u1ecdc d\u00f2 th\u1eaft l\u01b0ng ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2i c\u1ed9t s\u1ed1ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c protein c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 trong CSF c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>OCT (ch\u1ee5p c\u1eaft l\u1edbp k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p quang h\u1ecdc) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u1edf v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o b\u1ec7nh teo n\u00e3o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-ed15ddd2 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/chuyen-khoa\/than-kinh-s27\" style=\"background-color:#d62d68\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m \u0111a s\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/da-xo-cung-5.jpg\" alt=\"\u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\" class=\"wp-image-83412\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">MRI gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng (CNS)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 t\u00edch t\u1ee5 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp sau khi t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m<\/strong> x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Gi\u1ea3m kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ecb khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00e2n n\u00e3o <\/strong>li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1eadn nh\u00e3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y song th\u1ecb m\u00e3n t\u00ednh. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng l\u0103ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t m\u00e3n t\u00ednh <\/strong>c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi meclizine, ondansetron ho\u1eb7c diazepam.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00f3 nu\u1ed1t m\u00e3n t\u00ednh<\/strong> do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng h\u00e0nh t\u1ee7y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a h\u00edt s\u1eb7c m\u00e3n t\u00ednh.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rung ch\u1ee7 \u00fd<\/strong><strong> <\/strong>c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 tay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 trong vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng run; tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu ch\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1 c\u1ed5 tay.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u <\/strong>do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u00e0ng quang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebft ni\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>T\u00e1o b\u00f3n<\/strong> l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd bao g\u1ed3m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o kh\u1ed1i.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng <\/strong>th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng thu\u1ed1c \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf phosphodiesterase-5 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng u\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Suy gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m tr\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi to\u00e0n th\u00e2n<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t theo nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c nhau, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a ch\u0103m s\u00f3c chuy\u00ean khoa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-ed15ddd2 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/chuyen-khoa\/than-kinh-s27\" style=\"background-color:#d62d68\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m \u0111a s\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/da-xo-cung-6.jpg\" alt=\"\u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng\" class=\"wp-image-83413\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n\n\n<div id=\"rank-math-faq\" class=\"rank-math-block\">\n<div class=\"rank-math-list \">\n<div id=\"faq-question-1691740985382\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eB\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>B\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong nh\u01b0ng s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u00e0n t\u1eadt l\u00e2u d\u00e0i theo th\u1eddi gian g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t ti\u1ec7n trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1691740989612\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eB\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 nguy hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh nguy hi\u1ec3m d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt v\u1ec1 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ea7n kinh, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c,&#8230;<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1691740996085\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eB\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 ch\u1eefa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>B\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1691741003953\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003e\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfng anh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\u00a0u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Multiple sclerosis.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1691741012415\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eB\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 di truy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0u003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 di truy\u1ec1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1691741021965\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eC\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ngu003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh, suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c, t\u00ea v\u00e0 ng\u1ee9a ran, y\u1ebfu khu tr\u00fa, ti\u1ec3u kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 v\u00e0 b\u00e0ng quang, v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"faq-question-1691741026675\" class=\"rank-math-list-item\">\n<h5 class=\"rank-math-question \">u003cstrongu003eB\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng Vi\u1ec7t Namu003c\/strongu003e<\/h5>\n<div class=\"rank-math-answer \">\n\n<p>Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng u003ca href=u0022https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK499849\/u0022u003e400.000u003c\/au003e b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 u003ca href=u0022https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK499849\/u0022u003e2,5 tri\u1ec7uu003c\/au003e b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng r\u1ea3i r\u00e1c, \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng da b\u00ec hay \u0111a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 c\u0103n b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e0n t\u1eadt v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ebd gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec7nh, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u0103m kh\u00e1m v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edbm c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb th\u00edch h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-ed15ddd2 wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/chuyen-khoa\/than-kinh-s27\" style=\"background-color:#d62d68\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1m \u0111a s\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1eeb b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n Team khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u00e3y t\u00ecm v\u00e0 <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/\"><strong><em>\u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch kh\u00e1m<\/em><\/strong><\/a><em> v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/37556\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.medicalnewstoday.com\/articles\/37556<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/multiple-sclerosis\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20350269\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/multiple-sclerosis\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20350269<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/scleroderma\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20351952\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/scleroderma\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20351952<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/multiple-sclerosis\/what-is-multiple-sclerosis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/multiple-sclerosis\/what-is-multiple-sclerosis<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK499849\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK499849\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110a x\u01a1 c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng, t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t qua nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":85307,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[312],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-than-kinh"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/da-xo-cung-1-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/da-xo-cung-1-600x600.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"D\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u0129, Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb Thanh T\u00fa","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/tunguyen\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105951\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/85307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}