{"id":110492,"date":"2023-08-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docosan-blog.local\/blog\/uncategorized\/benh-tam-ly\/"},"modified":"2024-10-04T15:57:33","modified_gmt":"2024-10-04T08:57:33","slug":"benh-tam-ly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tam-ly\/benh-tam-ly\/","title":{"rendered":"8 b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n

B\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd l\u00e0 k\u1ebb gi\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ef1 t\u1eed trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n do b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f3 m\u1edf l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb. Th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a> hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

B\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

B\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd (r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n tr\u00ean l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n. B\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u0169ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n, \u0111au kh\u1ed5 lo \u00e2u, m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00e0nh vi trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau. C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ea3i qua c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n c\u1ef1c \u0111oan nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1ea5t nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh vi, t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m h\u1ea1i b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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\"B\u1ec7nh
B\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb WHO, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2019, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 970 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd<\/a>, trong \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2020, s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 do \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch COVID-19. Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, trong v\u00f2ng 1 n\u0103m t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 gia t\u0103ng l\u00e0 26% v\u00e0 28% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m. B\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 75% ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 24 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tinh th\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. Do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. M\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1ng bu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 c\u00e1c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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\u0110\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u00e2m l\u00fd online<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

B\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd bao h\u00e0m r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nhau. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh t\u00e2m l\u00fd th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/a> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

R\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0: \u00e1m \u1ea3nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u00e1m \u1ea3nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5, ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ee3 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ee3 b\u1ecb giam c\u1ea7m ) v\u00e0 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ho\u1ea3ng s\u1ee3. M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u00fac c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nguy hi\u1ec3m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u<\/a> s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 lo l\u1eafng qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0 phi l\u00fd tr\u1edf n\u00ean li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1ed5, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

N\u0103m 2019, 301 tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang chung s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n lo \u00e2u bao g\u1ed3m 58 tri\u1ec7u tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Tr\u1ea7m c\u1ea3m<\/a> l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh:\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n