{"id":117254,"date":"2023-11-04T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-11-04T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/?p=117254"},"modified":"2026-03-01T11:33:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T04:33:28","slug":"dau-mat-do-nang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/mat\/dau-mat-do-nang\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao? C\u00f3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9 l\u00f2a kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m. \u0110au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1eaft t\u1ed1t. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a> qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y.<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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\"\u0111au<\/figure>\r\n<\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0110au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

B\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf<\/a> c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft m\u00e0 l\u1edbp m\u00f4 trong su\u1ed1t l\u00f3t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u00ean trong m\u00ed m\u1eaft v\u00e0 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u1eaft b\u1ecb vi\u00eam \u0111\u1ecf. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf bao g\u1ed3m virus, vi khu\u1ea9n, ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n tr\u00f2ng tr\u1eafng (b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u) tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea1t, s\u01b0ng m\u00ed m\u1eaft v\u00e0 r\u1ee5ng m\u00ed, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea3y ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng v\u1ea3y tr\u00ean l\u00f4ng mi ho\u1eb7c m\u00ed m\u1eaft. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf m\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng bao g\u1ed3m tr\u1ebb em, ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0. B\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y lan d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng lan r\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n m\u00f9a t\u1eeb h\u00e8 sang thu.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p ho\u1eb7c khi h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb suy y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0110\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n kh\u00e1m n\u1ebfu nghi ng\u1edd b\u1ecb \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

KH\u00c1M \u0110AU M\u1eaeT \u0110\u1ece N\u1eb6NG<\/a><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf\u00a0<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

\u0110au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c do nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c nhau g\u00e2y ra. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

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  • Vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c do nhi\u1ec5m virus:<\/strong> C\u00e1c virus g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 virus g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m c\u00fam ho\u1eb7c herpes simplex c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
  • Vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c do nhi\u1ec5m vi khu\u1ea9n:<\/strong> C\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 staphylococcus ho\u1eb7c streptococcus x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1eaft v\u00e0 g\u00e2y vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c, l\u00e0m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee7.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
  • D\u1ecb \u1ee9ng:<\/strong> Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea5n hoa, b\u1ee5i, l\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt, ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m l\u00e0m m\u1eaft tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 s\u01b0ng.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
  • Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch:<\/strong> nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac m\u1eaft v\u1edbi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1ea1nh, kh\u00f3i, gi\u00f3, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t caustic soda (NaOH) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y k\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
  • Vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c d\u1ea1ng d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c do ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
  • Vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c do t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng: <\/strong>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean m\u1eaft, ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c va \u0111\u1eadp m\u1eaft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf m\u1eaft.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
  • Kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng: <\/strong>M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4, n\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m m\u1eaft tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n
  • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i m\u1eaft k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng: <\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng v\u1ec7 sinh m\u1eaft k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecf m\u1eaft.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    Kh\u00e1m \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    KH\u00c1M \u0110AU M\u1eaeT \u0110\u1ece N\u1eb6NG<\/a><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf n\u1eb7ng, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m uy t\u00edn, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n cao. C\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a> mu\u1ed1n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m Chuy\u00ean khoa M\u1eaft – BS.CKII. L\u00ea H\u1ed3ng H\u00e0<\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n

    Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m Chuy\u00ean khoa M\u1eaft – BS.CKII. L\u00ea H\u1ed3ng H\u00e0<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf. V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m, ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m cam k\u1ebft mang \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1eaft t\u1eadn t\u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n