{"id":120487,"date":"2024-01-07T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-07T02:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/?p=120487"},"modified":"2024-01-04T11:27:44","modified_gmt":"2024-01-04T04:27:44","slug":"dong-tinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tam-ly\/dong-tinh\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u00f3 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 xa l\u1ea1 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 LGBT t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 x\u00f4n xao tr\u00ean c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 n\u00f3 do \u0111\u00f3 d\u1ec5 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng quan ni\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng theo d\u00f5i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Doctor c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\u0111\u1ed3ng<\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau ho\u1eb7c quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n hay l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh c\u0169ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, h\u00e0nh vi li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 tham gia trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh hay c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb LGBT<\/a> bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh, gay, song t\u00ednh, chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng gi\u1edbi, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh y\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nam y\u00eau nam ho\u1eb7c n\u1eef y\u00eau n\u1eef.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, ng\u01b0\u1eddi song t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn t\u00ecnh y\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau n\u1eef, y\u00eau nam v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u1edf ph\u00e1i n\u1eef.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01af V\u1ea4N GI\u1edaI T\u00cdNH<\/a> <\/div> \n\n\n\n
\n
\"\u0111\u1ed3ng
\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u1edbi\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Lesbian \u2013 \u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i n\u1eef<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Lesbian hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh n\u1eef l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c hay t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\u0111\u1ed3ng
\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh n\u1eef ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gi\u1eefa ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1edbi nhau\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Gay \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh n\u1eef, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau gi\u1eefa hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi nam. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh danh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n qua vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thu h\u00fat v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ec1 ham mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c m\u00e0 c\u00f2n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bisexual \u2013 Song t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Song t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 song t\u00ednh ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai gi\u1edbi (nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef). Ng\u01b0\u1eddi song t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n khi ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00ec s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Transgender \u2013 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh ban \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi c\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u00e0 y t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mong mu\u1ed1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam hay \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh n\u1eef v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01af V\u1ea4N GI\u1edaI T\u00cdNH<\/a> <\/div> \n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh c\u00f3 g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Theo l\u1ecbch s\u1eed\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tranh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e0i trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i (Haldeman, 1994). <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Giao \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i T\u00e2m l\u00fd Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc n\u0103m 1975, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd. S\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh, nhi\u1ec1u “ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb” \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\"\u0111\u1ed3ng
\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1c s\u0129, nh\u00e0 tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng “ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb” \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u00e2m l\u00fd, c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n, can thi\u1ec7p t\u00e2m linh, \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec7n, thu\u1ed1c g\u00e2y bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, li\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p hormone v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb h\u00e0nh vi nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c “ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i th\u1ee7 d\u00e2m<\/a>” v\u00e0 th\u0103m g\u00e1i m\u1ea1i d\u00e2m c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 “ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb” \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1975, Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i T\u00e2m l\u00fd Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i kh\u1ecfi C\u1ea9m nang Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e2m th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “\u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i Ego-Dystonic” (\u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh luy\u1ebfn \u00e1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n nh\u01b0 v\u1eady). Tuy nhi\u00ean s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1987 (Haldeman, 1994).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01af V\u1ea4N GI\u1edaI T\u00cdNH<\/a> <\/div> \n\n\n\n

Theo sinh h\u1ecdc\u00a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng khi m\u1edbi sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh th\u00e0nh hai giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh: giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1ed9i t\u1eed cung v\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau khi sinh. Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u1ed9i t\u1eed cung trong khi \u00edt g\u1eb7p \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u01a1 sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nam h\u00f3a \u1edf b\u00e9 g\u00e1i chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 cao. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, b\u1ec7nh g\u00e2y ra t\u0103ng ti\u1ebft androgen tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u01a1 quan sinh d\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3 nam gi\u1ea3 n\u1eef. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 \u00e2m v\u1eadt gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eadt, m\u00f4i l\u1edbn, m\u00f4i nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn sinh d\u1ee5c n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 hai, t\u0103ng ti\u1ebft androgen sau khi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 quan sinh d\u1ee5c ngo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac sinh d\u1ee5c n\u1ed9i, b\u00e9 g\u00e1i m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u00e2m v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9 ba, th\u1eeba androgen sau khi sinh: \u1ede b\u00e9 g\u00e1i m\u1edbi sinh, c\u01a1 quan sinh d\u1ee5c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00fang bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i do s\u1ef1 r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a v\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1eadn. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m: t\u00f3c b\u1ea1c s\u1edbm \u1edf nam gi\u1edbi, \u00e2m v\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to, t\u1eed cung, suy tuy\u1ebfn v\u00fa, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n chu k\u1ef3 kinh nguy\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 sinh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede tr\u1ebb em, sau khi sinh, r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n sinh d\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sinh d\u1ee5c ph\u1ee5, d\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1eadt to, c\u00f3 tuy\u1ebfn ti\u1ec1n li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tinh ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tinh tr\u00f9ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1ebb em th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n mong mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 khi b\u1ec7nh ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n d\u1eady th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e8m theo t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01af V\u1ea4N GI\u1edaI T\u00cdNH<\/a> <\/div> \n\n\n\n

C\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh n\u1eef v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh nam ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u00ean vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m. Ki\u1ec3m tra ngo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u01b0 si\u00eau \u00e2m v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i ph\u00f2ng m\u1ea1ch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1c s\u0129 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sinh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn sinh d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m di truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n bao g\u1ed3m ki\u1ec3m tra nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n tu\u00e2n theo chu\u1ea9n 46XX n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 n\u1eef v\u00e0 46XY n\u1ebfu l\u00e0 nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 hormone nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef trong m\u00e1u, bao g\u1ed3m FSH, LH, oestradiol, progesterone, prolactin v\u00e0 testosteron.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u00e2m l\u00fd, t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi h\u1ecd. Qua \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i n\u00e0y, b\u00e1c s\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t v\u1ec1 s\u1edf th\u00edch, th\u00f3i quen v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 mong \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nhanh, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ebfn ngay Vi\u1ec7n T\u00e2m l\u00fd SunnyCare \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m tra nhanh v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nh\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01af V\u1ea4N GI\u1edaI T\u00cdNH<\/a> <\/div> \n\n\n\n

Th\u0103m kh\u00e1m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u00e2m l\u00fd khi nghi ng\u1edd \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7n T\u00e2m l\u00fd SunnyCare<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u00ean phong t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1m gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Vi\u1ec7t Nam tham gia t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Nh\u00e0 tham v\u1ea5n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u WPO v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trung t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tham v\u1ea5n \u2013 t\u00e2m l\u00fd tr\u1ecb li\u1ec7u chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean gia gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a SunnyCare v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng LGBT b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tham v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u v\u00e0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u00e2m l\u00fd v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m nh\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7n T\u00e2m l\u00fd SunnyCare hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 SunnyCare cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ecdi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u01af V\u1ea4N GI\u1edaI T\u00cdNH<\/a> <\/div> \n\n\n\n
\n
\"\u0111\u1ed3ng
Vi\u1ec7n T\u00e2m l\u00fd SunnyCare l\u00e0 n\u01a1i t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n t\u00e2m l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00ednh uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p\u00a0<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n