{"id":123887,"date":"2024-06-18T21:17:16","date_gmt":"2024-06-18T14:17:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/?p=123887"},"modified":"2024-06-18T21:17:16","modified_gmt":"2024-06-18T14:17:16","slug":"chung-ngu-ru-trieu-chung-nguyen-nhan-va-nhung-cau-hoi-thuong-gap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tam-ly\/chung-ngu-ru-trieu-chung-nguyen-nhan-va-nhung-cau-hoi-thuong-gap\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169: tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

B\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y? Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 qua c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a n\u00e3o v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 d\u1eef d\u1ed9i v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1n bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7. H\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd ng\u1ee7 thi\u1ebfp b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o, trong b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh, ch\u00fang ta b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7, sau \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng (sau kho\u1ea3ng 90 ph\u00fat) l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1eaft nhanh (REM). Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 \u0111i v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 REM g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c trong chu k\u1ef3 gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f4i khi trong khi h\u1ecd th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ch\u1ee9ng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n trong m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1edbm c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 ban ng\u00e0y qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c (EDS) l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169. N\u00f3i chung, EDS l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n, ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ea1n ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea5c v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam. Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ea5t tr\u00ed nh\u1edb v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u<\/strong><\/a>, ch\u00e1n n\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec7t s\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 REM, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u01a1 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t (cataplexy):<\/strong> S\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb n\u00f3i ch\u1eadm \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u00e3 v\u1eadt ra, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 li\u00ean quan b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c. N\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t do nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean, c\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn ho\u1eb7c t\u1ee9c gi\u1eadn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u1ea2o gi\u00e1c<\/strong><\/a>:<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o v\u00e0 ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1c quan kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c. N\u1ebfu \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c x\u1ea3y ra khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang ng\u1ee7, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c th\u00f4i mi\u00ean (hypnagogic hallucinations). N\u1ebfu ch\u00fang x\u1ea3y ra khi b\u1ea1n \u0111ang th\u1ee9c, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u1ea3o gi\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp mi\u00ean (hypnopompic hallucinations).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\u1ea2o<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9ng t\u00ea li\u1ec7t khi ng\u1ee7 (Sleep paralysis): <\/strong>Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef d\u00e2n gian g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8<\/strong><\/a>. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1eed \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1eeba ch\u00ecm v\u00e0o gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c v\u1eeba t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady. C\u00e1c c\u01a1n \u201cb\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8\u201d n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0i gi\u00e2y \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam v\u00ec nh\u1eefng l\u00fd do nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 qu\u00e1 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f3 th\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eady c\u01a1 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f3 hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 ch\u00ednh. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n m\u1eafc lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c li\u1ec7u m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t (cataplexy) c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n hay kh\u00f4ng:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 type 1: Kho\u1ea3ng 20% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 thu\u1ed9c type n\u00e0y. Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u1ee7 type 1 bao g\u1ed3m tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c l\u00e0m b\u1ea1n ng\u00e3 v\u1eadt ra khi \u0111ang th\u1ee9c. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc type n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 hypocretin, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a chu k\u1ef3 ng\u1ee7 trong n\u00e3o, th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 type 2: h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u1ee7 (80%) thu\u1ed9c type n\u00e0y. Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 type 2 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n h\u01a1n type 1. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 type 2, n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 hypocretin trong n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 type 1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh ng\u1ee7 r\u0169. H\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong n\u00e3o v\u00e0 l\u00e0m r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 REM c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kho\u1ea3ng 90% nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 type 1 c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n gen, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 DQB1*0602. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gen n\u00e0y trong b\u1ec7nh ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m r\u00f5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ec7nh ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra do n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hypocretin. C\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y x\u1ea3y ra khi m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/strong><\/a> \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba di truy\u1ec1n d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1ea7n kinh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hypocretin. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng n\u00e3o ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 REM c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Nguy\u00ean<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 bao g\u1ed3m tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh. B\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i t\u1eeb 15 \u0111\u1ebfn 25, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ecdi l\u1ee9a tu\u1ed5i. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169, nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ea1n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh cao g\u1ea5p 20 \u0111\u1ebfn 40 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

An to\u00e0n<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Khi b\u1ea1n m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 l\u00e1i xe, n\u1ea5u \u0103n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nguy hi\u1ec3m. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n d\u1ec5 tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c, h\u00e3y l\u01b0u \u00fd nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t n\u00f3. N\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef an to\u00e0n cho b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung<\/strong><\/a> v\u00e0 t\u1ec9nh t\u00e1o, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1eefu \u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 tinh th\u1ea7n, bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 ban ng\u00e0y, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed nh\u1edb v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 x\u1eed. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y x\u1ea5u h\u1ed5 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00f3. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u1ecd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 tim m\u1ea1ch<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn cholesterol<\/strong><\/a> cao, huy\u1ebft \u00e1p cao v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebfu hypocretin, ch\u1ea5t gi\u00fap h\u1ea1 huy\u1ebft \u00e1p khi ng\u1ee7. Gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tim m\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ch\u1ee9ng<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 do di truy\u1ec1n. M\u1ed9t v\u00e0i y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–      Thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 do d\u1eady th\u00ec<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

–      Thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ed9i ti\u1ebft t\u1ed1 do m\u00e3n kinh<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

–      Nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–      Thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ec3u ng\u1ee7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–      M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i v\u1eafc-xin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

–      C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng c\u1ea3m x\u00fac<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n khi \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng s\u1ebd theo b\u1ea1n su\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c ai \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang ng\u1ee7 r\u0169?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ee3t v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n. H\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1ec9nh d\u1eady gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd l\u1ea1i ng\u1ee7 g\u1eadt trong v\u00e0i ph\u00fat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ec7nh ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n gi\u1ea5c ng\u1ee7 m\u00e3n t\u00ednh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nghi ng\u1edd m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh ng\u1ee7 r\u0169, h\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129<\/strong><\/a> <\/strong>chuy\u00ean khoa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1edbm v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/sleep-disorders\/narcolepsy<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/diseases-conditions\/narcolepsy\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20375497<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea1n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean bu\u1ed3n ng\u1ee7 v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y? Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng ng\u1ee7 r\u0169 qua c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":68,"featured_media":123889,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[129],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tam-ly"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/unnamed-1-1-e1718720218706-1-512x400.webp","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/unnamed-1-1-e1718720218706-1.webp","author_info":{"display_name":"Harry Nguyen, Pharm.","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/nguyenman1920gmail-com\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/68"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123887"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123887\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/123889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}