{"id":126194,"date":"2024-08-27T22:38:36","date_gmt":"2024-08-27T15:38:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/?p=126194"},"modified":"2025-07-14T08:11:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-14T01:11:01","slug":"xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/phu-san\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu\/","title":{"rendered":"X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau? C\u00f3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><script>\r\n    window.addEventListener(\"load\", function () {\r\n      \/\/ Change right desktop block image\r\n      var adBlockRight = document.getElementById('docosan_blog_ad-3');\r\n      if (adBlockRight) {\r\n        var imgBlockRight = adBlockRight.getElementsByTagName('img');\r\n        var imgLinkRight = \"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/ivf.jpg\";\r\n        \r\n        if (imgBlockRight.length > 0) {\r\n          imgBlockRight[0].setAttribute(\"src\", imgLinkRight);\r\n          imgBlockRight[0].setAttribute(\"data-src\", imgLinkRight);\r\n        }\r\n      }\r\n    });\r\n  <\/script><\/p>\r\n<p><em>NIPT l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng d\u00e0nh cho thai nhi \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down, H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Edwards, H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Patau,\u2026 V\u1eady s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 n\u00ean x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft cho qu\u00fd b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc nh\u1eefng th\u1eafc m\u1eafc tr\u00ean.<\/em><\/p>\r\n<h2><strong>Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1ecbp tim c\u1ee7a thai nhi<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>Tim thai b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 nh\u1ecbp tim c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ngay c\u1ea3 sau khi sinh. \u1ede tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh tim v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, nh\u1ecbp tim c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 l\u00e0 110 nh\u1ecbp\/ph\u00fat, c\u00f3 khi 150 &#8211; 170 nh\u1ecbp\/ph\u00fat \u1edf tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 8 &#8211; g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh. V\u00e0o giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 hai, n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tham gia v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a nh\u1ecbp tim sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u00e0i b\u00e0o thai. Do \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1ecbp tim c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf m\u1ee9c 140 l\u1ea7n\/ph\u00fat k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 20 tr\u1edf \u0111i. \u0110\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt tim b\u1ea9m sinh do c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t bu\u1ed3ng tim r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng qua <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/xet-nghiem\/sieu-am-la-gi\/\">si\u00eau \u00e2m<\/a>. \u0110\u1ebfn tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t th\u1ee9 ba, h\u1ec7 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a b\u00e9 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1eadm d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n. \u0110\u1ebfn tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 40, b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ra kh\u1ecfi t\u1eed cung. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ea1, nh\u1ecbp tim thai dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 110-160 nh\u1ecbp\/ph\u00fat.<\/p>\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_126234\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-126234\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-126234\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-1.jpg\" alt=\"Tim thai b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-1-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-126234\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tim thai b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 4 c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h2><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT (noninvasive prenatal testing test) l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ti\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n nh\u1eb1m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 \u1edf thai nhi nh\u01b0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/nhi\/hoi-chung-down\/\">h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down<\/a> (trisomy 21), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/nhi\/hoi-chung-edwards\/\">h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Edwards<\/a> (trisomy 18), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/nhi\/hoi-chung-patau\/\">h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Patau<\/a> (trisomy 13),&#8230; Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u00f4ng qua NIPT, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh thai nhi. NIPT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n DNA c\u1ee7a thai nhi t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9. M\u1eabu m\u00e1u sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n b\u1ea9m sinh trong c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a thai nhi. C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng, NIPT kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 hay ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n b\u1ec7nh, m\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thai nhi m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_126235\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-126235\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-126235\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-2.jpg\" alt=\"NIPT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n DNA c\u1ee7a thai nhi t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-2-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-126235\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">NIPT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu m\u00e1u c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n DNA c\u1ee7a thai nhi t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h2><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 10 tr\u1edf \u0111i c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3. L\u00fac n\u00e0y, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng DNA c\u1ee7a thai nhi trong m\u00e1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao. T\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 mang song thai, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang thai h\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ecba th\u1eeba c\u00e2n, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/dinh-duong\/beo-phi\/\">b\u00e9o ph\u00ec<\/a>. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, NIPT c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 99% trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng di truy\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c, NIPT c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9m nh\u1ea1y h\u01a1n \u0111\u00f4i ch\u00fat nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn chung, x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\r\n<h2><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thai nhi m\u1eafc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 khuy\u00ean s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 con b\u1ecb b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3.<\/li>\r\n<li>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 si\u00eau \u00e2m cho th\u1ea5y b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf thai nhi.<\/li>\r\n<li>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 khoa Hoa K\u1ef3 (ACOG) ch\u1ec9 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT cho nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, hi\u1ec7n nay, NIPT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai v\u00ec s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh b\u1ea9m sinh do r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra.<\/p>\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_126237\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-126237\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-126237\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-3.jpg\" alt=\"Hi\u1ec7n nay, NIPT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-3-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-126237\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hi\u1ec7n nay, NIPT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef c\u00f3 thai<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<h2><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT c\u00f3 an to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9. NIPT ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 mang thai m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c hai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mang thai ba ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT s\u1ebd th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thai nhi m\u1eafc ba b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down, Edwards v\u00e0 Patau. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap m\u1eb9 b\u1ea7u ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\r\n<h2><strong>Ai n\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<p>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 NIPT l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 99%, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n. Do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT n\u1ebfu:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>\u0110ang trong th\u1eddi gian tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n di truy\u1ec1n b\u1ea9m sinh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/xet-nghiem\/gia-xet-nghiem-mau\/\">x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u<\/a> (tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 10-12 c\u1ee7a thai k\u1ef3) ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 si\u00eau \u00e2m (tu\u1ea7n th\u1ee9 11-13).<\/li>\r\n<li>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc sinh n\u00e0o trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/li>\r\n<li>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t sinh con m\u1eafc h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u1ecdc \u1ed1i.<\/li>\r\n<li>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao sinh con m\u1eafc h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down do l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n di truy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n NIPT \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro khi l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng sau c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai t\u1eeb 35 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/li>\r\n<li>\u0110\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed mang thai b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3.<\/li>\r\n<li>C\u00f3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng qua si\u00eau \u00e2m.<\/li>\r\n<li>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT trong tam c\u00e1 nguy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh.<\/li>\r\n<li>C\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<figure id=\"attachment_126307\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-126307\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-126307\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-5.jpg\" alt=\"S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n di truy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n NIPT\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-5.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-5-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-5-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-126307\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n di truy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n NIPT<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n<p><span data-sheets-root=\"1\">Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/phong-kham\/benh-vien-dong-nai--2-1623?utm_source=docosanblog&amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;utm_campaign=blogpage&amp;utm_id=dongnai2&amp;gidzl=gwylBZaPP3cdjIWkFm9WDwouAIOeNZ8quBak87nQCJJlkIuX9buoP-hhVdDsNsLYwkilS32gWdqWCnngEW\">b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n \u0110\u1ed3ng Nai<\/a> \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT ngay.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h2><strong>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT <\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<h3><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n nh\u1ecbn \u0103n kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<p>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ecbn \u0103n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n NIPT. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u sau \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 n\u1eafm r\u00f5 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/li>\r\n<li>S\u1ed5 kh\u00e1m s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb thai k\u1ef3.<\/li>\r\n<li>\u0110\u01a1n thu\u1ed1c \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3).<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h3><strong>Gi\u00e1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<p>M\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT kh\u00e1 cao, th\u01b0\u1eddng dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 6.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ebfn 10.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng. T\u00f9y v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch kho\u1ea3ng 1.000.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\r\n<h3><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT bao l\u00e2u c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3?<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<p>S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd t\u1eeb <strong>1-2 tu\u1ea7n<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT. N\u1ebfu k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 NIPT cho th\u1ea5y em b\u00e9 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng nhi\u1ec5m s\u1eafc th\u1ec3, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1c x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ch\u1ecdc d\u00f2 d\u1ecbch \u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c CVS.<\/p>\r\n<h3><strong>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<p>D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n\/ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n khoa uy t\u00edn m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT:<\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/phong-kham\/phong-kham-da-khoa-medlatec-817\">Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m \u0111a khoa Medlatec<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/phong-kham\/trung-tam-xet-nghiem-diag-quan-8---d027-721\">Trung t\u00e2m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m Diag<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/phong-kham\/trung-tam-xet-nghiem-gentis---ho-chi-minh-754\">Trung t\u00e2m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m GENTIS &#8211; H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/phong-kham\/benh-vien-fv-735\">B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n FV<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/phong-kham\/benh-vien-tu-du-774\">B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n T\u1eeb D\u0169<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/phong-kham\/benh-vien-hung-vuong-1419\">B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n H\u00f9ng V\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/chuyen-khoa\/phu-san-s20\">ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m S\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 khoa<\/a> t\u1ea1i Docosan \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch h\u1eb9n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129, ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m g\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5t nh\u00e9!<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p><iframe style=\"height: 330px;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/widget\/clinic-info\/1623?book=1&amp;utm_source=embed-widget&amp;utm_medium=banner&amp;utm_campaign=dongnai2&amp;utm_id=dongnai2banner\" width=\"100%\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/phu-san\/xet-nghiem-duong-huyet-thai-ky\/\">X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft thai k\u1ef3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Khi n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/xet-nghiem\/xet-nghiem-mau-tong-quat-bao-nhieu-tien\/\">Gi\u00e1 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m m\u00e1u t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m uy t\u00edn<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/kien-thuc-y-te\/bao-ve-suc-khoe-me-va-be-chan-doan-dai-thao-duong-thai-ky-som\/\">B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 b\u00e9: Ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thai k\u1ef3 s\u1edbm<\/a>.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><em>X\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea7m so\u00e1t, s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc s\u1edbm c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n di truy\u1ec1n. Hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y. H\u00e3y chia s\u1ebb b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y h\u1eefu \u00edch nh\u00e9!<\/em> <strong>Link tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/strong> <strong>1. Fetal heart rate in the first and second trimester<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Link tham kh\u1ea3o: https:\/\/radiopaedia.org\/articles\/fetal-heart-rate-in-the-first-and-second-trimester.<\/li>\r\n<li>Ng\u00e0y tham kh\u1ea3o: 23\/08\/2024.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><strong>2. Your Baby\u2019s Heartbeat<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Link tham kh\u1ea3o: https:\/\/www.whattoexpect.com\/pregnancy\/fetal-development\/fetal-heart-heartbeat-circulatory-system\/<\/li>\r\n<li>Ng\u00e0y tham kh\u1ea3o: 23\/08\/2024.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><strong>3. NIPT Test<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Link tham kh\u1ea3o: https:\/\/my.clevelandclinic.org\/health\/diagnostics\/21050-nipt-test<\/li>\r\n<li>Ng\u00e0y tham kh\u1ea3o: 23\/08\/2024.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><strong>4. Non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li>Link tham kh\u1ea3o: https:\/\/www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au\/non-invasive-prenatal-testing-nipt<\/li>\r\n<li>Ng\u00e0y tham kh\u1ea3o: 23\/08\/2024.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NIPT l\u00e0 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng d\u00e0nh cho thai nhi \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh di truy\u1ec1n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Down, H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Edwards, H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng Patau,\u2026 V\u1eady s\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 n\u00ean x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m NIPT t\u1eeb tu\u1ea7n bao nhi\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3i [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":126233,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[845,1661,1660],"class_list":["post-126194","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phu-san","tag-xet-nghiem-nipt","tag-xet-nghiem-nipt-o-tuan-bao-nhieu","tag-xet-nghiem-nipt-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-NIPT-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-600x400.jpg","featured_image_src_square":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/xet-nghiem-NIPT-tu-tuan-bao-nhieu-600x600.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 bi\u00ean t\u1eadp Docosan","author_link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/author\/duoc-si-ngoc-mai\/"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126194","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/81"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126194"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126194\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126834,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126194\/revisions\/126834"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/126233"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126194"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}