{"id":151059,"date":"2025-01-03T15:46:31","date_gmt":"2025-01-03T08:46:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/?p=151059"},"modified":"2025-05-16T11:47:40","modified_gmt":"2025-05-16T04:47:40","slug":"khang-insulin-la-gi-co-che-gay-dai-thao-duong-type-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/tieu-duong\/khang-insulin-la-gi-co-che-gay-dai-thao-duong-type-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Kh\u00e1ng insulin l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf g\u00e2y \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng type 2"},"content":{"rendered":"

Insulin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hormon ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebfu l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay \u0111ang l\u00e0m t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1ng insulin<\/strong>, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng type 2 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c nguy c\u01a1 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba kh\u00e1ng insulin l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Docosan<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y.<\/em><\/p>\n

Insulin l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a insulin trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3<\/h2>\n
\"Insulin
Insulin gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0a glucose t\u1eeb m\u00e1u v\u00e0o trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Insulin<\/a><\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hormon t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft ra b\u1edfi tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng glucose t\u1eeb m\u00e1u v\u00e0o trong t\u1ebf b\u00e0o (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gan, m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 c\u01a1), \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Khi insulin ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, glucose trong m\u00e1u s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y t\u0103ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, khi t\u1ebf b\u00e0o t\u1ee5y kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 insulin ho\u1eb7c v\u00ec m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a insulin gi\u1ea3m, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft. Theo th\u1eddi gian, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1ng insulin l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n
\"Kh\u00e1ng
Kh\u00e1ng insulin x\u1ea3y ra khi c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi insulin<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kh\u00e1ng insulin<\/strong> l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (t\u1ebf b\u00e0o gan, m\u1ee1 v\u00e0 c\u01a1) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi hormon insulin, khi\u1ebfn insulin kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho glucose kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p thu hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0o t\u1ebf b\u00e0o. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng glucose trong m\u00e1u l\u00fac n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u0103ng cao, k\u00edch th\u00edch tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u insulin h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c insulin trong m\u00e1u c\u0169ng t\u0103ng cao (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 t\u0103ng insulin m\u00e1u).<\/p>\n

Qua th\u1eddi gian, n\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft \u0111\u1ee7 insulin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng type 2.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf kh\u00e1ng insulin g\u00e2y ra \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng type 2<\/h2>\n
\"\"
Kh\u00e1ng insulin g\u00e2y t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng type 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Kh\u00e1ng insulin l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t ch\u00ednh trong c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf b\u1ec7nh sinh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng type 2. N\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u insulin h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho vi\u1ec7c insulin ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Khi ph\u1ea3i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00eam insulin trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i, c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o beta trong tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y s\u1ebd c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng suy gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t insulin hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, khi tuy\u1ebfn t\u1ee5y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng insulin \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1ng insulin, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng huy\u1ebft s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n dung n\u1ea1p glucose (ti\u1ec1n ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng) v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng type 2.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y kh\u00e1ng insulin<\/h2>\n

C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1ng insulin, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 l\u1ed1i s\u1ed1ng, di truy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ri\u00eang l\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1ng insulin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng type 2 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng chuy\u1ec3n h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n