{"id":159630,"date":"2025-04-17T11:01:26","date_gmt":"2025-04-17T04:01:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/?p=159630"},"modified":"2026-02-28T20:57:08","modified_gmt":"2026-02-28T13:57:08","slug":"duc-thuy-tinh-the-tre-em-dau-hieu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.docosan.com\/blog\/mat\/duc-thuy-tinh-the-tre-em-dau-hieu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ee5c thu\u1ef7 tinh th\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em: D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb s\u1edbm"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 l\u1edbn cho th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 can thi\u1ec7p k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn cho tr\u1ebb. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n s\u00e2u xa, c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/em><\/p>\r\n

B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\r\n
\"\u0110\u1ee5c
\u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p<\/figcaption><\/figure>\r\n

\u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3<\/a> l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1edd \u0111\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean b\u00ean trong m\u1eaft, m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac trong su\u1ed1t c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00ean v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn r\u00f5. \u1ede ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e3o h\u00f3a t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ngay t\u1eeb khi tr\u1ebb ch\u00e0o \u0111\u1eddi (\u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 b\u1ea9m sinh) ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi (\u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i).<\/p>\r\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia t\u1ea1i Stanford Children’s Health, th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 trong su\u1ed1t cao. Khi b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng l\u00ean v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, l\u00e0 l\u1edbp m\u00f4 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u00eda sau nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u00ean m\u1eaft (m\u1ed9t b\u00ean) ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3 hai m\u1eaft (hai b\u00ean) c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\r\n

\u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng hi\u1ebfm g\u1eb7p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng ch\u00ednh sau:<\/p>\r\n

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  • \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 b\u1ea9m sinh<\/a>:<\/strong> T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf tr\u1ebb ngay t\u1eeb khi sinh ra ho\u1eb7c trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi.<\/li>\r\n
  • \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t:<\/strong> D\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n do c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 tr\u1ebb m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft kh\u00e1c, ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: corticosteroid).<\/li>\r\n
  • \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 do ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/strong> X\u1ea3y ra sau khi m\u1eaft c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng do va \u0111\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\r\n
  • \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 do b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh sau khi tr\u1ebb ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n

    V\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb m\u1eaft, m\u1eddi b\u1ea1n tham kh\u1ea3o <\/span>B\u1ec7nh Vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft S\u00e0i G\u00f2n<\/b><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n